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Ordinance No. 14,458ORDINANCE NO. 14,458 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS, REPEALING CHAPTER 14 "ANIMALS" OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES, BAYTOWN, TEXAS; AMENDING THE CODE OF ORDINANCES, BAYTOWN, TEXAS, TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER TO BE NUMBERED AND ENTITLE❑ CHAPTER 14 "ANIMALS" TO UPDATE THE ANIMAL CONTROL ORDINANCE TO STATE LAW, TO ESTABLISH MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR PROPER CARE AND TO REQUIRE MICRO -CHIPPING OF CERTAIN ANIMALS; PROVIDING A REPEALING CLAUSE; CONTAINING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; PRESCRIBING A MAXIMUM PENALTY OF TWO THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($2,000.00) FOR OFFENSES CONSTITUTING PUBLIC NUISANCES AND FIVE IIUNDRED AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($500.00) FOR ALL OTIIER OFFENSES; AND PROVIDING FOR THE PUBLICATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE THEREOF. ****************************************************************************** BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS: Section 1: That Chapter 14 "Animals" of the Code of Ordinances, Baytown, Texas, is hereby repealed in its entirety. Section 2: That the Code of Ordinances, Baytown, Texas, is hereby amended to add a new chapter to be numbered and entitled Chapter 14 "Animals," which shall read as follows: CHAPTER 14. ANIMALS ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 14-1. Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: Abandoned animal shall mean any animal that has not been provided with one (1) or more of the necessities of life including air, food, water, or protection from the sun and other elements of nature, or has been left in the custody of another person without his consent. Adult animal means an animal that is six (6) months of age or older. Animal means any living creature other than man. Animal control authority means the city's animal services division with authority over the area where the animal is kept. Animal control officer means a person designated by the director to represent and act for the city in the impounding of animals, controlling of animals running at large and as otherwise required to enforce the provisions of this chapter and to enforce all regulations relating to animals as authorized by the state. Animal shelter means a facility operated by the city for the purpose of impounding or caring for stray, homeless, abandoned, or unwanted animals held under the authority of this chapter or state law. Animal subject to capture means any animal observed running at large, any animal reasonably believed to have bitten a person or an animal, or any animal ordered to be captured pursuant to a court order. At large means, when applied to any animal, except cats: (1) not restrained or contained by means of an appropriate carrier or cage or a leash or chain of sufficient strength and length to control the actions of such animal while off the premises of the owner or (2) not confined on the premises of the owner by a substantial fence of sufficient strength and height to prevent the animal from escaping therefrom, or secured by lawful restraint to prevent the animal from escaping from the premises and so arranged that the animal will remain upon the premises and not come any closer than six feet (6') to a public walkway or sidewalk when the restraint leash is stretched to full length. Cat means a domesticated animal that is a member of the feline family. Collar means any collar constructed of nylon, leather, or similar material, specifically designed to be used for an animal. Currently vaccinated means vaccinated against rabies and satisfying the following criteria: (1) the animal must have been at least three (3) months of age at the time of vaccination with an anti -rabies vaccine or by sixteen (16) weeks of age using the recommended route of administration for the vaccine; (2) at least thirty (30) days have elapsed since the animal was vaccinated; and (3) either: a. not more than twelve (12) months have elapsed since the date of the most recent vaccination of the animal; or b. at the recommended interval for booster vaccination as established by the manufacturer for a third or subsequent vaccination. Dangerous dog means any dog that: (1) makes an unprovoked attack on a person that causes bodily injury and occurs in a place other than an enclosure in which the animal was being kept and that was reasonably certain to prevent the animal from leaving the enclosure on its own; or (2) commits unprovoked acts in a place other than an enclosure in which the dog was being kept and that was reasonably certain to prevent the dog from leaving the enclosure on its own, and those acts cause a person to reasonably believe that the dog will attack and cause bodily injury to that person; or (3) has attacked and bitten another animal, with the exception of wildlife, without provocation. Director means the city's director of health. Dog means a domesticated animal that is a member of the canine family. Farm or ranch means an area of five (5) acres or more, with a Texas agriculture or timber registration, which is used for growing usual farm products, vegetables, fruits, trees, and grains and for the raising thereon of the usual farm poultry and farm animals such as horses, cattle and sheep, including the necessary accessory uses for raising, treating and storing products raised on the premises, but not including the commercial feeding of offal or garbage to swine or other animals and not including any type of agriculture or husbandry specifically prohibited by ordinance or law. Fowl means any bird, domestic or wild. Humane live -animal traps means a device used for catching an animal alive and uninjured for transport to another location in which reasonable precautions are taken to maximize the humane treatment of and to minimize the stress on the trapped animal. Kennel means: (1) any lot, building, structure, enclosure or premises where four (4) or more adult dogs are kept; or (2) any premises wherein any person engages in the business of boarding, breeding, buying, letting for hire, training for a fee, or selling dogs, cats, or other animals. Livestock means any grazing animal, including, but not limited to, cattle, horses, mules, asses, burros, swine, sheep and goats. Microchip means a computer chip that is preprogrammed with a unique alphanumeric combination code which is inserted into the animal. Notice means by personal service, telephone, e-mail, certified mail return receipt requested, or a written notice left at the entrance to the premises where the animal is harbored. Owner means any person owning, keeping, having custody or control of or harboring one (1) or more animals. Performing animal exhibition means any spectacle, display, act or event other than circuses in which performing animals are used. Pet means any animal kept for pleasure rather than utility. Properly fitted means, with respect to a collar, a collar that measures the circumference of an animal's neck plus at least one inch. Public nuisance means a condition which exists when any person allows an animal to (i) molest a passerby; (ii) attack other animals; (iii) run at large; (iv) damage public property; (v) bark, whine, meow, crow, howl, or otherwise make noise that disturbs a person of ordinary sensibilities; or (vi) violate any of the conditions set forth in section 14-10 of this chapter. Quarantine means strict confinement of an animal specified in an order of the department or its designee: (1) on the private premises of the animal's owner or at a facility approved by the director; and (2) under restraint by closed cage or paddock or in any other manner approved by the director's rule. Rabies control authority means the officer designated by the city council in section 14-2 of this code under V.T.C.A., Health & Safety Code §826.017. Rescue organization means a non-profit animal welfare organization registered under IRS section 501(c)(3) or an organization that: (1) has entered into a rescue placement agreement with the city; (2) serves the purpose of - (a) the prevention of cruelty to animals; (b) fostering or adoption; or (c) the transport of animals on behalf of another rescue or shelter organization, provided the receiving agency is resourced to secure a live outcome for the animal(s) subject to transport; and 4 (3) does not have an officer, board member, staff member or volunteer who has a case pending or has been convicted of a criminal offense having as its primary effect the punishment of animal neglect or animal cruelty or dog fighting. Restraint means a chain, rope, tether, leash, cable, or other device that attaches an animal to a stationary object or trolley system (1) within a. a kennel or pen; or b. within fenced real property, and (2) which may not come any closer than six feet (6) to a public walkway or sidewalk when the restraint lead is stretched to full length. Secure enclosure means a fenced pen, kennel or structure that is: (1) locked; (2) capable of preventing the entry of the general public, including children; (3) capable of preventing the escape or release of an animal; (4) clearly marked as containing a quarantined animal or dangerous dog; and (5) is in conformance with any additional requirements for enclosures, as established and provided in writing to the owner by the director. Tract means a contiguous parcel of land under common ownership. Vaccination means an injection of United States Department of Agriculture approved rabies vaccine, licensed for use in a specific species, properly administered as prescribed by or under the direct supervision of a licensed veterinarian. Veterinary hospital/clinic means any establishment maintained and operated by a licensed veterinarian for surgery, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals. Wild animal means any live animal, other than a common domestic species, regardless of the state or duration of captivity which can be normally found in the wild state, or may pose a potential physical or disease threat to the public or that is protected by international, federal, or state regulations, including, but not limited to, the following: (1) Class Reptilia. Family Helodermatidae (venomous lizards); Family Viperidae (rattlesnakes, copperheads, cottonmouths, other pit vipers and true vipers); Family Elapidae (coral snakes, cobras, mambas, and other elapids); the following listed species of Family Colubridae Dispholidus typus (boomslang), Hydrodynastes gigas (water cobra), Boiga (mangrove snake), and Thelotornis (African twig snake) only; Order Ophidia, Family Boidae (racers, boas, water snakes, and pythons); and Order Crocodilia (crocodiles, alligators, caimans, and gavials); (2) Class Aves. Order Falconiformes (such as hawks, eagles, and vultures); Subdivision Ratitae (such as ostriches, rheas, cassowaries, and emus); and Order Strigiformes (such as owls); Order Passeriformes (songbirds); (3) Class Mammalia. Order Carnivora, Family Felidae (such as ocelots, margays, tigers, jaguars, leopards, lions, cheetahs, bobcats, lynx, servals, caracals and cougars), except commonly accepted domesticated cats; Family Hyaenidae (such as hyena); Family Canidae (such as wolves, wolf -dogs, hybrids, dingos, coyotes, and jackals), except domesticated dogs; Family Mustelidae (such as weasels, skunks, martins, minks, and badgers), except domesticated ferrets (Mustela putorius furo); Family Procyonidae (raccoon); Family Ursidae (such as bears); Order Marsupialia (such as kangaroos, wallabies and common opossums); Order Edentata (such as sloths, anteaters, and armadillos); Order Proboscidea (elephants); Order Primata (such as monkeys, chimpanzees, baboons, orangutans, and gorillas); Order Rodentia (such as porcupines); and Order Ungulata (such as antelope, deer, bison, and camels), unless the Order Ungulata are located on premises which meet the definition of the farm/ranch; or any hybrid of an animal listed in this subdivision; (4) Animals not listed. The director may declare any species of animal not listed in this subsection as "prohibited" if the confinement of the animal within the city can be shown to constitute a threat to public health and safety; and does not mean any bird kept in a cage or aviary that is not regulated by international, federal, or state law, or a gerbil, hamster, guinea pig, or laboratory mouse or rat. Zoological park means any facility open to the public, other than a pet shop or kennel, displaying or exhibiting one (1) or more species of non -domesticated animals, operated by a person, partnership, corporation, or governmental agency. Sec. 14-2. Rabies control authority. Under this chapter, the rabies control authority shall be the director. Sec. 14-3. Penalty for violation. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, any person violating any provision of this chapter shall, upon conviction, be punished as provided in section 1-14 of this code. Z See. 14-4. Certain offenses. (a) Lack of proper care. (1) No person shall: a. deprive an animal of sufficient, good and wholesome food or water, which is adequate and meets the nutritional needs of the animal's species in a manner that allows the animal to maintain optimal body condition; b. deprive an animal of adequate shelter and protection from weather, which shelter shall: 1. be large enough for the animal to enter, stand, turn around, and lie down in a natural manner, 2. keep the animal dry, 3. provide the animal with natural or artificial shade from direct sunlight, 4. protect the animal from excessive heat and cold and other adverse weather conditions, and 5. be adequately ventilated; or C. deprive an animal of veterinary care when needed to prevent suffering, or of humane care and treatment. (2) An owner of an animal commits an offense if the owner: a. does not keep the animal in a clean, sanitary, and healthy condition; b. confines the animal to the extent that it is forced to stand, sit, or lie in its own excrement; C. does not regularly maintain the animal and its shelter to prevent odor or a health or sanitation problem; or d. does not provide the animal with exercise space that is large enough to prevent injury and keep the animal in good condition. (3) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this subsection (a) that the animal's treatment was as directed by a licensed veterinarian. (b) Commercial display and transport in motor vehicles. (1) No person shall: a. transport or carry on any public roadway any animal in a vehicle unless the animal is safely enclosed within the vehicle; or b. transport or carry on any public roadway any animal in an unenclosed vehicle, including, but not limited to, convertibles, pickup trucks, jeeps, and flatbed trucks, unless the animal is confined by a vented container or cage, by chain, rope or other device cross -tied to prevent the animal from falling or jumping from the vehicle or from strangling on a single leash; C. leave any animal in any standing or parked vehicle in such a way as to endanger the animal's health, safety or welfare; or d. sell, trade, barter, lease, rent, give away, or display for a commercial purpose, any live animal, on any roadside, public right-of-way, parking lot, or 2. at any flea market, farmer's market or other live outdoor event. (2) This subsection shall not apply to a person, who is (i) an employee of a governmental agency acting in his/her official capacity and has obtained the permission of the owner of the property or (ii) an officer, employee or volunteer of a rescue organization acting on behalf of such organization, on property of an existing business that sells or offers for sale the same or similar goods, merchandise, or services from within a facility on that property for which a certificate of occupancy has been issued. Sec. 14-5. Running at large. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to allow or permit an animal owned or possessed by him/her to run at large. (b) A culpable mental state is not required as an element of this offense. (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution if the animal was running at large due to the act of some person, other than the owner of the animal or an occupant of the premises where such animal is possessed, or due to some factor not reasonably foreseeable by the owner or person having possession of the animal. (d) An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of not less than: (1) $25.00 for the first offense; (2) $100.00 for the second offense within a 12-month period; and (3) $300.00 for all subsequent offenses within a 12-month period. (e) Animals running at large are subject to capture by an animal control officer. (f) An animal must be micro -chipped upon a second offense of running at large. Sec. 14-6. Preventing capture. Under this chapter it shall be unlawful for a person to intentionally or knowingly: (1) Refuse to surrender any animal subject to capture owned or possessed by him upon demand of an animal control officer or a police officer; (2) Interfere with an animal control officer or police officer attempting to capture or who has captured any animal subject to capture and such interference permits the animal to escape capture; or (3) Refuse to deliver an animal subject to capture owned or possessed by him to a licensed veterinarian for observation or treatment upon demand of an animal services officer or police officer. Sec. 14-7. Unreasonable noise. (a) Under this chapter it shall be unlawful for any person to intentionally or knowingly own or possess an animal that causes unreasonable noise in a public place or in or near a private residence the person has no right to occupy. (b) In any prosecution authorized by this section, where proof is presented that the person was warned concerning the noise more than 24 hours preceding the offense by an animal control officer or police officer, such person shall be presumed to have intentionally and knowingly committed the offense. Sec. 14-8. Certain animals restricted. (a) Prohibited. Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, it shall be unlawful for any person to intentionally or knowingly keep or maintain the following within the city limits: (1) One or more hogs, swine or pigs; (2) Livestock, rabbits or fowl within 200 feet of a private residence the person has no right to occupy; (3) Livestock or fowl within 300 feet of a church, school, hospital or public place where food is sold or consumed; (4) Any animal within a public place where food is sold or consumed, except (i) assistance dogs which are permitted in such places under state law or (ii) dogs in an outdoor dining area of a food service establishment if permitted pursuant to section V.T.C.A, Health & Safety Code §437.025; (5) Any wild animal; or (6) Bees or beehives within 300 feet of a private residence the person has no right to occupy, a church, school, a day care, a nursing home, a hospital, a park or a public place. (b) Restricted. The animals enumerated in subsection (b)(2) on property held, used or zoned for noncommercial purposes are permitted if the required number of animal points are accumulated. Animal points shall be calculated as follows: (1) Animal points calculation. The quantity of animals permitted on a property shall be determined on the basis of 50 animal points per vacant acre (e.g., 0.50 acres x 50 25 animal points; 1.45 acres x 50 = 72 animal points). (2) Animals permitted. Based upon the number of animal points calculated pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of this section, the following animals may be permitted on property held, used or zoned for noncommercial purposes if there is a sufficient number of cumulative animal points based upon the following: Type of Animal Number of Points per Animal Horseor cattle................................................................... 25 Sheepor goat..................................................................... 10 Chicken, duck, goose, pigeon, rabbit and other small animal ......................................... 5 (c) Defense. It shall be an affirmative defense to prosecution under subsection (a)(1) of this section if such hog, swine or pig was possessed for the purpose of sale within 24 hours. (d) Exceptions. Subsections (a) and (b) shall not apply to: (1) an animal or its habitat that is part of an exhibit or project, which is operated or conducted solely for educational purposes and maintained by a governmental entity; 10 (2) zoological parks, performing animal exhibitions, or circuses; (3) an injured, infirmed, orphaned or abandoned dangerous wild animal while being rehabilitated, treated or cared for by a licensed veterinarian, an incorporated humane society or animal shelter, or a person who holds a rehabilitation permit issued under V.T.C.A., Parks and Wildlife Code subch. C, ch. 43; (4) fairgrounds consisting of 15 acres or more, owned by a non-profit corporation, and operated for educational events lasting no more than seven (7) consecutive calendar days; (5) Family Boidae (boas and pythons) less than thirty-six (36) inches long; or (6) the raising or keeping of six (6) or fewer chickens, excluding roosters, maintained in any pen, shed, coop, enclosed structure, or fenced yard, which is: a. located at least 200 feet from a residential structure and b. maintained in such a manner as to not give off odors offensive to persons of ordinary sensibilities residing in the area, or breed or attract flies, mosquitoes or other noxious insects or rodents, or in any manner to endanger the public health, safety or welfare, or to create a public nuisance. Sec. 14-10. Public nuisances. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to maintain within the city limits any animal or fowl in such a manner or allow any pen, enclosure, yard or similar place used for the keeping of animals or fowl to become unsanitary, offensive by reason of odor or dust or to create a condition that is a breeding place for fleas or other vector and which is offensive to persons of ordinary sensibilities residing in the vicinity thereof. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to maintain within the city limits any animal, which constitutes a public nuisance as defined in section 14-1. (c) It shall be unlawful for a person to maintain property in any condition injurious to public health caused by the lack of or improper disposal of an animal or animal waste. Sec. 14-11. Traps. (a) Only humane live -animal traps may be used for capturing animals running at large in the city. (b) No person shall remove, alter, damage, or otherwise tamper with a trap or equipment set out by an animal control officer or any person acting in his official capacity as an employee or contractor of a governmental agency. (c) Any person using a humane trap in the city should make a reasonable effort to ensure any animal confined in the trap is not unduly exposed to severe or extreme weather conditions including, but not limited to: (1) the actual or effective outdoor temperature is below 32 degrees Fahrenheit; (2) a heat advisory Fahrenheit has been issued by a local or state authority or jurisdiction; or (3) a hurricane, tropical storm, or tornado warning has been issued for the jurisdiction by the National Weather Service. Sec. 14-12. Unlawful restraint of animal. (a) An owner may not leave an animal outside and unattended by use of a restraint that unreasonably limits the animal's movement: (1) between the hours of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.; (2) within 500 feet of the premises of a school; or (3) in the case of extreme weather conditions, including conditions in which: (A) the actual or effective outdoor temperature is below 32 degrees Fahrenheit; (B) a heat advisory has been issued by a local or state authority or jurisdiction; or (C) a hurricane, tropical storm, or tornado warning has been issued for the city by the National Weather Service. (b) In this section, a restraint unreasonably limits an animal's movement if the restraint: (1) uses a collar that is pinch -type, prong -type, or choke -type or that is not properly fitted to the animal; (2) is a length shorter than the greater of: (A) five times the length of the animal, as measured from the tip of the animal's nose to the base of the animal's tail; or 12 (B) 10 feet; (3) is in an unsafe condition; or (4) causes injury to the animal. (c) This section does not apply to: (1) an animal restrained to a running line, pulley, or trolley system and that is not restrained to the running line, pulley, or trolley system by means of a pinch -type, prong -type, choke -type, or not properly fitted collar; (2) an animal restrained in compliance with the requirements of a camping or recreational area as defined by a federal, state, or local governmental authority while in such area; (3) an animal restrained for a reasonable period, not to exceed three hours in a 24- hour period, and no longer than is necessary for the owner to complete a temporary task that requires the animal to be restrained; (4) an animal restrained while the owner is engaged in, or actively training for, an activity that is conducted pursuant to a valid license issued by this state if the activity for which the license is issued is associated with the use or presence of an animal; (5) an animal restrained while the owner is engaged in conduct directly related to the business of shepherding or herding cattle or livestock; (6) an animal restrained while the owner is engaged in conduct directly related to the business of cultivating agricultural products, if the restraint is reasonably necessary for the safety of the animal; or (7) an animal restrained by a person walking the animal with a hand-held leash. Sec.14-13. Enforcement. (a) The directors of health, planning and community development, police chief and the fire chief are authorized to enforce the provisions of this chapter and to make all necessary inspections, to issue citations, to give notice, to file applicable charges and to otherwise cooperate in the enforcement of this chapter. (b) It shall be unlawful for any owner or person to interfere with an animal control officer or the director or any other authorized person in the performance of his duties as prescribed by this chapter. 13 (c) Animal control officers or other authorized persons have the right to pursue and apprehend animals running at large onto private property while enforcing the provisions of this chapter. ARTICLE II. IMPOUNDMENT Sec. 14-36. Impoundment of animals. (a) The animal services officer or any police officer may take up and impound any animal found at large in violation of this chapter. If the owner of such animal is known or can be readily ascertained, the animal control officer shall notify the owner by telephone, personal service, certified mail, email, or door tag not later than forty-eight (48) hours following such impoundment or after obtaining owner information. (b) Under the provisions of this chapter, the animal control authority shall be the designated caretaker of every impounded animal immediately upon impoundment. Sec. 14-37. Impoundment of animals by individuals. (a) Any individual that comes into possession of a lost or stray dog or cat must report the animal to the animal control authority within twenty-four (24) hours of coming into possession of said animal. The individual must provide the following information to the animal control authority: (1) a detailed physical description of the animal and a photograph of the animal; (2) any apparent or suspected injuries of the animal; (3) a detailed description of where and how the animal was found or located; (4) a name, address and phone number of where the animal can be located; (5) a detailed accounting of any medical treatment, inoculations or procedures done to the animal while in the individual's care; and (6) confirmation, or lack thereof, of any collar, tag, tattoo or microchip that may identify the animal's owner by either a local veterinarian or the animal control authority within three (3) days of coming into possession of the animal. (b) An animal services officer shall make a record of the animal upon receipt of information, which shall be available to the public. 14 Sec. 14-38. Redemption or adoption of impounded animal. (a) The owner, keeper, or harborer of any animal impounded under this section may redeem same within three (3) days of impoundment by payment of applicable impoundment fees and boarding fees as established in section 14-173. (b) Any owner or person redeeming a non -sterilized animal from the animal shelter for the second time within any twelve (12) consecutive -month period must have the animal sterilized within thirty (30) days of the date the animal was released from the shelter. Proof of said sterilization must be provided to the director within ten (10) days of compliance. (c) Any person desiring to adopt an impounded cat, dog or other animal that is property of the city pursuant to section 14-39 may do so upon payment of the applicable fee as established in section 14-173. All adoptions are at the discretion of the director. As a condition of adoption, the dog or cat shall be sterilized and vaccinated, or the prospective owner must sign a sterilization agreement to have the dog or cat sterilized and vaccinated for rabies before the dog or cat is released. The sterilization agreement must include the following: (1) the date of the agreement; (2) the names, addresses, and signatures of an animal services officer and the new owner; (3) a description of the animal to be adopted; (4) the sterilization and rabies vaccination completion date in accordance with subsection (d); and (5) a statement, printed in conspicuous, bold print, that sterilization of the animal is required under V.T.C.A., Health and Safety Code, ch. 828, and that a violation of this chapter is a criminal offense punishable as a Class C misdemeanor. (d) A dog or cat adopted from the city shall be spayed or neutered within thirty (30) days of adoption unless the procedure has already been accomplished or the animal is less than six months of age. Persons adopting a dog or cat less than six (6) months of age shall agree to have it spayed or neutered when it becomes six (6) months old. However, the deadline for sterilization as provided herein may be extended for thirty (30) days on presentation of a written report from a licensed veterinarian stating that the life or health of the adopted animal may be jeopardized by surgery. There is no limit on the number of extensions that may be granted under this subsection. (e) It is an exception to the application of subsection (d) of this section if the animal is transferred to a state, county or other governmental entity that has as its primary purpose, the impound, adoption and.; or euthanasia of animals in a humane manner, as determined by the director. 15 See. 14-39. Disposition of impounded animals (a) An animal surrendered by its owner to the animal shelter is immediately abandoned by its owner and is the property of the city. The city may transfer, place, or sell an animal surrendered by its owner at any time after intake. (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), the city shall hold an impounded animal not surrendered by its owner for a period of three (3) business days following impoundment of the animal for owner reclamation. On the fourth business day, an impounded animal is the property of the city. (c) In order to save the life of an impounded animal not surrendered by its owner, the animal control authority may transfer that animal, unless it is under investigation as a dangerous dog, from the animal shelter to a rescue organization prior to the expiration of the period described in subsection (b) subject to the following conditions: (1) The animal control authority shall maintain documentation, in physical and electronic form reviewable by the public, of an animal transferred under this subsection, including a photograph of the animal and all information pertaining to the animal's impoundment and transfer, at the animal shelter and on the animal shelter's website for three (3) business days following the impoundment of the animal at the animal shelter. (2) An animal transferred under this subsection is considered abandoned by its owner, and becomes the property of the transferee organization, upon the expiration of three (3) business days from impoundment by the animal shelter. (3) Prior to the expiration of the period described in subsection (c)(2), the transferee organization is the designated caretaker of the animal. (4) An animal transferred under this subsection remains subject to reclamation by its owner prior to the expiration of the period described in subsection (c)(2). (d) An animal in the custody of the animal control authority solely for purposes of sterilization, vaccination, or microchipping, is not subject to a mandatory period of impoundment. The animal control authority is the designated caretaker, but not owner, of such animal during any period of custody. (e) The animal control authority and any rescue organization to which the animal control authority has transferred an impounded animal shall not sell or transfer an impounded animal, with or without consideration, to any person, entity, political subdivision, hospital, educational or commercial institution, laboratory, or animal dealer, whether or not such dealer is licensed by the United States Department of Agriculture or any other state or federal agency, for purposes of medical or biological teaching, research, study, or experimentation of any kind. 16 (f) Subsections (a) through (e) do not apply to an animal that is a dangerous animal. (g) For purposes of calculating time periods in this section, the date of initial impound is not counted. (h) Each day the animal shelter is open to the public for reclamation and adoption is a business day. ARTICLE III. RABIES CONTROL Sec. 14-66. Vaccination required. (a) Offense. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person to intentionally or knowingly own or possess a dog or cat that has not been immunized with an anti -rabies vaccine: a. by sixteen (16) weeks of age; b. within twelve (12) months of the date the dog or cat received its first vaccination, regardless of the type of vaccine used or the age at which the dog or cat was initially vaccinated; or C. either: in the preceding twelve (12) months; or 2. at the recommended interval for booster vaccination as established by the manufacturer for a third or subsequent vaccination. (b) Presumption. In any prosecution authorized by this section where proof is presented that the animal was not wearing a tag indicating rabies immunization within the preceding twelve (12) months, such animal shall be presumed not to be currently immunized with an anti -rabies vaccine. (c) Defenses. It shall be an affirmative defense to any prosecution under this section if: (1) The person accused of the offense presents an official rabies vaccine certificate evidencing that the animal received an anti -rabies vaccine contrary to the alleged offense; or (2) The animal was less than 16 weeks old on the date of the offense. 17 Sec. 14-67. Quarantine procedure. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, any animal reasonably believed to have bitten, scratched or clawed a person shall be quarantined for the subsequent ten (10) days, at the discretion of the rabies control authority. However, currently vaccinated police dogs that bite while in the line of duty shall not be required to be placed in quarantine unless otherwise directed by the rabies control authority. (b) The owner of such animal shall immediately notify the animal control authority and shall fully cooperate with all reasonable precautionary procedures. (c) An animal required to be quarantined pursuant to subsection (a) shall be quarantined by either: (1) A licensed doctor of veterinary medicine of the owner's choice, having facilities within the city limits or within a 20-mile radius therefrom for the quarantining of animals and who agrees to provide the following to the animal control authority: a. Written documentation that the animal was received; b. A verbal fifth -day health check of the animal; C. A written 240th hour/tenth day health check of the animal; and d. A written release authorization; or (2) The animal control authority. (3) In lieu of animal quarantine at the animal shelter or veterinary facility or other quarters, the director may authorize the animal to be retained on the owner's premises if the following requirements are satisfied: a. the animal was currently vaccinated at the time of the bite; b. the animal was not "at large" at the time of the bite; C. when quarantined at home, the animal must be restrained and removed to an area where it will not come in contact with any persons or animals; d. the animal must be made available to the animal control officer for a periodic inspection between the hours of 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. during the quarantine period; e. the owner will observe the animal for any signs of illness or personality changes and report such changes to the director; 18 f. the animal may not be moved from the known quarantine location without prior written notification and approval of the director; g. the animal will remain under quarantine until the owner is notified that the final health inspection has been made and that the animal has been cleared by the director. Contact will be made by phone, personal contact, or certified mail; h. the animal may not receive a vaccination for rabies during the quarantine period; and i. failure to comply with all conditions of residence quarantine as stated above or as directed by the animal control officer will result in the animal being impounded at the animal shelter for the duration of the quarantine period. (d) The expense of such quarantine and any disposition of the animal shall be borne by the owner of such animal, and the city may bring suit to collect such costs. (e) It shall be unlawful for any person to interfere with the enforcement of this section or to fail or refuse to surrender to an animal control officer or other member of the health department any animal involved or suspected of being involved in a bite case, or to otherwise fail or refuse to provide for the quarantine of animals as may be authorized by this chapter. (f) If an owner fails or refuses to surrender an animal to an animal control officer for quarantine under this chapter, an animal control officer may apply for a warrant to seize the animal. The officer executing the warrant shall cause the animal to be impounded at the animal shelter. ARTICLE IV. KENNELS DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 14-96. Location restrictions. It shall be unlawful for a person to intentionally or knowingly operate or maintain a kennel located within 100 feet of a private residence that the owner or keeper of the kennel has no right to occupy or within 300 feet of any church, school, hospital or public place where food is sold or consumed. Sec. 14-97. Defenses to prosecution. (a) It is an affirmative defense to the prosecution of any violation of any requirement or regulation of this article if the owner or operator of the kennel is a governmental agency. 19 (b) It is an affirmative defense to the prosecution of any violation of any requirement or regulation of this article if: (1) all of the dogs kept or maintained at a kennel are owned by the person owning such kennel and have been owned continuously by the kennel owner since a date prior to January 12, 1984; (2) the kennel owner resides at the location of the kennel and has continuously resided at such location since a date prior to January 12, 1984; and (3) none of the animals are being kept for purposes of sale to another party. (c) It is an affirmative defense to the prosecution of any offense under sections 14-96 and 14- 126 if the dog is possessed by a person who is fostering a dog from a rescue organization and provides proof thereof. Sec. 14-98. Sanitation. It shall be unlawful for the owner of a kennel to fail to keep the kennel and the surrounding premises in a sanitary manner. The premises shall be kept reasonably free from sources of insects, vermin and rodent breeding, harborage and infestation. Where insect, rodent or vermin breeding areas, harborage or infestation exist, such areas, harborage or infestation shall be eliminated. The kennel shall be kept free of animal waste and shall be reasonably free of noxious odors emanating therefrom. DIVISION 2. LICENSE Sec. 14-126. Required. It shall be unlawful for a person, intentionally or knowingly, to operate or maintain or allow or permit another to operate or maintain on one's property a kennel, unless a license as required under this division has been applied for and obtained. Sec. 14-127. Application. A person desiring a kennel license must submit the following information on the application: (1) the name and address of the owner; (2) the amount of space available for the keeping of dogs; 20 (3) the local address and property description of the premises to be used for the purposes of a kennel; (4) the number of dogs proposed to be kept by the applicant; (5) proof that the applicant has a structure suitable for the humane physical restraint of the dogs kept; (6) proof that all city taxes have been paid; (7) proof that an inspection has been performed by the animal services division or health department for compliance with all requirements of this chapter pertaining to kennels; and (8) proof that the kennel is not within 100 feet of a private residence that the owner or keeper of the kennel has no right to occupy or within 300 feet of any church, school, hospital or public place where food is sold or consumed. Sec. 14-128. Structural requirements. The structure required in subsection 14-127(5) shall meet the following minimum requirements: (1) enclosures must be provided which shall allow adequate protection against weather extremes. Floors of buildings, runs and walls shall be of an impervious material to permit proper cleaning and disinfecting; (2) the building temperature shall be maintained at a comfortable level. Adequate ventilation shall be maintained; (3) each animal shall have sufficient space to stand up, lie down and turn around in a natural position without touching the sides or top of a cage; (4) cages are to be of material and construction that permit cleaning and sanitizing; (5) cage floors of concrete, unless radiantly heated, shall have a resting board or some type of bedding; (6) runs shall have an impervious surface with an adequate area for exercise and protection from the weather; (7) all animal quarters and runs are to be kept clean, dry and in a sanitary condition; 21 (8) the food shall be free from contamination and shall be wholesome, palatable and of sufficient quantity and nutritive value to meet the normal daily requirements for the condition and size of the animal; and (9) all animals shall have fresh water available at all times. Water vessels shall be mounted or secured in a manner that prevents tipping and shall be of the removable type. Sec. 14-129. Exceptions to distance requirements. The restrictions in section 14-96 as to distance from a private residence that the owner has no right to occupy and from a church, school, hospital or public place where food is sold or consumed shall not apply to any applicant for a kennel license if: (1) The structure being used meets all other minimum requirements set forth in this division for the issuance of a kennel license; and (2) The structure being used was being used as a kennel, as defined in this chapter, on January 12, 1984. Sec. 14-131. Issuance. Upon submission of the information required in this division, approval by the director and payment of the annual kennel license fee established in section 14-173, a kennel license shall be issued to the applicant. Sec. 14-132. Expiration; renewal. A kennel license shall expire on December 31 each year. A renewal kennel license shall be issued upon payment of the appropriate annual license fee established in section 14-173 and after inspection and approval of the premises by the director. There shall be no proration of fees under this division. Sec. 14-133. Posting. It shall be unlawful for the owner of a kennel to intentionally or knowingly fail to post the kennel license in a prominent place in the kennel at all times. 22 Sec. 14-134. Suspension. A kennel license may be suspended by the director or chief of police for any of the following reasons: (1) violation of any of the laws of the state, federal or city government or commission of an offense as defined by this chapter; (2) failure to post the kennel license in a prominent place on the premises of the kennel; or (3) failure to keep the premises in a safe and sanitary condition. Sec. 14-135. Appeal of denial. (a) Any person shall have the right to appeal the decision to deny issuance or renewal of a kennel license of the animal control authority to the city manager by making written request to the city clerk. Such request must be filed with the city clerk within fifteen (15) days after such person has been notified of the decision of the animal control authority. (b) No person shall have any right to appeal for relief to any court in regard to any matter covered by this article until after such person has exhausted the appeal procedure provided for in this section. (c) No person shall have any right to appeal for relief to any court in regard to any matter covered by this article until after such person has exhausted the appeal procedure provided for in this section. ARTICLE V. DANGEROUS DOGS Sec. 14-152. Reporting of incident. (a) If a person reports to the animal control authority an incident in which a dog commits acts which could characterize the dog as a dangerous dog as defined in section 14-1, the animal control authority may investigate the incident. If, after receiving the sworn statements of any witnesses, the animal control authority believes the dog is a dangerous dog, it shall notify the owner of that fact and report the incident to municipal court in accordance with this section. In making this determination, the animal control authority shall find that a dog is not a dangerous dog if: (1) the threat, injury, or damage was sustained by a person who at the time was committing a willful trespass or other tort upon the premises occupied by the owner of the dog; 23 (2) the person was teasing, tormenting, abusing, or assaulting the dog or has, in the past, been observed or reported to have teased, tormented, abused, or assaulted the dog; (3) the person was committing or attempting to commit a crime; (4) the dog attacked or killed was at the time teasing, tormenting, abusing or attacking the alleged dangerous dog; (5) the dog was protecting or defending a person within immediate vicinity of the dog from an unjustified attack or assault; or (6) the dog was injured and responding to pain. (b) Upon being notified by the animal control authority that the incident has been reported to municipal court, the owner of the dog shall deliver the dog to the animal control authority not later than the fifth (51h) day after the date on which the owner receives notice that the report has been filed. The animal control authority may provide for the impoundment of the dog in secure and humane conditions until the court orders the disposition of the dog. (c) If the owner fails to deliver the dog as required by subsection (b), the court shall order the animal control authority to seize the dog and shall issue a warrant authorizing the seizure. The animal control authority shall seize the dog or order its seizure and shall provide for the impoundment of the dog in secure and humane conditions until the court orders the disposition of the dog. The owner shall pay any costs incurred in seizing the dog. Sec. 14-153. Hearing. (a) The court, on receiving a report of an incident under section 14-152 or an application under section 14-154(c), shall set a time for a hearing to determine whether the dog is a dangerous dog or whether the dog is in compliance with section 14-154. The hearing must be held not later than the tenth (10`h) after the date on which the dog is seized or delivered. (b) The court shall give written notice of the time and place of the hearing to: (1) the owner of the dog or the person from whom the dog was seized; and (2) the person who made the complaint. (c) Any interested party, including the city attorney, is entitled to present evidence at the hearing. (d) The court shall determine the estimated costs to house and care for the impounded dog during the appeal process and shall set the amount of bond for an appeal adequate to cover those estimated costs. 24 (e) The court shall determine, after notice and hearing as provided in this section, whether the dog is a dangerous dog or whether the dog is in compliance with section 14-154. (f) The court, after determining that the dog is a dangerous dog, may order the animal control authority to continue to impound the dangerous dog in secure and humane conditions until the court orders disposition of the dog and the dog is returned to the owner or destroyed. (g) An owner or person filing the action may appeal the decision of the municipal court in the manner provided for the appeal in compliance with state law. (h) The owner shall pay all costs and fees assessed by the city related to the seizure, acceptance, impoundment or destruction of the dog. (i) Once a dog has been determined to be dangerous, the owner must: (1) register and confine the dog in accordance with section 14-154; (2) remove the dog from the city within twenty-four (24) hours of the owner learning that the dog is dangerous or upon quarantine clearance, whichever is later; or (3) surrender the dog for euthanasia to an animal control officer or a veterinarian, as approved by the animal control officer, within twenty-four (24) hours of the owner learning that the dog is dangerous or upon quarantine clearance, whichever is later. See. 14-154. Requirements for owner of dangerous dog. (a) Not later than the thirtieth (301h) day after the owner learns that the person is the owner of a dangerous dog, the owner, before redeeming the dog, must: (1) register the dangerous dog with the animal control authority in accordance with section 14-155; (2) restrain the dangerous dog at all times on a leash in the immediate control of a person or in a secure enclosure; (3) obtain liability insurance coverage or show financial responsibility in an amount of at least $300,000.00 to cover damages resulting from an attack by the dangerous dog causing bodily injury to a person or animal and provide proof of the required liability insurance coverage or financial responsibility to the animal control authority; (4) furnish proof of microchipping of the dangerous dog to the city at the animal shelter on a form furnished by the city, provide the alphanumeric combination code 25 contained in the microchip to the animal control authority, and make available the dog at the animal shelter for scanning so the city can verify the code; (5) pay any cost or fee assessed by the city or the court related to the seizure, acceptance, or impoundment of the dog; and (6) comply with all applicable regulations, requirements, or restrictions on dangerous dogs, including, but not limited to, any imposed by the municipal court or any other court of competent jurisdiction. (b) The owner of a dangerous dog who does not comply with subsection (a) shall deliver the dog to the animal control authority not later than the thirtieth (301h) day after the owner learns that the dog is a dangerous dog. (c) If, on application of any person, a court finds, after notice and hearing as provided by section 14-153, that the owner of a dangerous dog has failed to comply with subsection (a) or (b), the municipal court shall order the animal control authority to seize the dog and shall issue a warrant authorizing the seizure. The animal control authority shall seize the dog or order its seizure and shall provide for the impoundment of the dog in secure and humane conditions. (d) The owner shall pay all costs and fees assessed by the city related to the seizure, acceptance, impoundment, or destruction of the dog. (e) The municipal court shall order the animal control authority to humanely destroy the dog if the owner has not complied with subsection (a) before the eleventh (I Vh) day after the date on which the dog is seized or delivered to the authority, except that, notwithstanding any other law or local regulation, the court may not order the destruction of a dog during the pendency of an appeal under V.T.C.A., Health & Safety Code § 822.4024. The court shall order the animal control authority to return the dog to the owner if the owner complies with subsection (a) before the eleventh (11 `h) day after the date on which the dog is seized or delivered to the animal control authority. (f) The court may order the humane destruction of a dog if the owner of the dog has not been located before the fifteenth (151h) day after the seizure and impoundment of the dog. (g) For purposes of this section, a person learns that the person is the owner of a dangerous dog when: (1) the owner knows of one of the following: a. the dog makes an unprovoked attack on a person that causes bodily injury and occurs in a place other than an enclosure in which the dog was being kept and that was reasonably certain to prevent the dog from leaving the enclosure on its own; 26 b. the dog commits unprovoked acts in a place other than an enclosure in which the dog was being kept and that was reasonably certain to prevent the dog from leaving the enclosure on its own and those acts cause a person to reasonably believe that the dog will attack and cause bodily injury to that person; or C. the dog has attacked and bitten another animal, with the exception of wildlife, without provocation, on one (1) previous occasion; or (2) the owner receives notice that a court has found that the dog is a dangerous dog under section 14-153. See. 14-155. Registration. (a) The animal control authority shall annually register a dangerous dog if the owner: (1) presents proof of: a. liability insurance or financial responsibility, as required by section 14-154; b. current rabies vaccination of the dangerous dog; and C. the secure enclosure in which the dangerous dog will be kept; and (2) pays an annual registration fee of $50.00. (b) The animal control authority shall provide to the owner registering a dangerous dog a registration tag. The owner must place the tag on the dog's collar, which collar must be worn by the dangerous dog at all times. (c) If an owner of a registered dangerous dog sells or moves the dog to a new address, the owner, not later than the fourteenth (14"') day after the date of the sale or move, shall notify the animal control authority. On presentation by the current owner of the dangerous dog's prior registration tag and payment of a fee of $25.00, the animal control authority shall issue a new registration tag to be placed on the dangerous dog's collar. (d) An owner of a registered dangerous dog shall notify the animal control authority of any attacks the dangerous dog makes on a person or animal within twenty-four (24) hours of the incident. (e) An owner of a registered dangerous dog shall notify the animal control authority when the dangerous dog dies. 27 Sec. 14-156. Attack by dangerous dog. (a) A person commits an offense if the person is the owner of a dog determined by the court to be a dangerous dog and the dangerous dog makes an unprovoked attack on another person or animal outside the dangerous dog's enclosure and causes bodily injury to the other person or animal. (b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor. (c) If a person is found guilty of an offense under this section, the court may order the dangerous dog destroyed by a person listed in V.T.C.A., Health and Safety Code §822.004. Sec. 14-157. Violations. (a) A person who owns or keeps custody or control of a dog declared by the court to be a dangerous dog commits an offense if the person fails to comply with sections 14-152(b) or 14-154. (b) Except as otherwise provided by law, an offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor. Sec. 14-158. Defenses. (a) It is a defense to prosecution under section 14-156 or section 14-157 that the person is a veterinarian, a peace officer, a person employed by a recognized animal shelter, or a person employed by the state or a political subdivision of the state to deal with stray animals and has temporary ownership, custody, or control of the dog in connection with that position. (b) It is a defense to prosecution under section 14-156 or section 14-157 that the person is an employee of the institutional division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice or a law enforcement agency and trains or uses dogs for law enforcement or corrections purposes. (c) It is a defense to prosecution under section 14-156 or section 14-157 that the person is a dog trainer or an employee of a guard dog company under V.T.C.A., Occupations Code ch. 1702. 28 ARTICLE VI. FEES Sec. 14-171. Payment of fees generally. The director shall be responsible for collecting all fees established and levied in accordance with this chapter. The director shall have the authority to refund, waive or modify fees under this chapter. Any refund, waiver, or modification of fees shall be documented by the director. Sec 14-172. Fee waivers. (a) The director may waive a fee assessed against an owner reclaiming an impounded animal if. (1) the animal control authority intends to destroy the animal; (2) the owner presents a written statement of inability to pay; or (3) the animal is sterile or the owner agrees to sterilize the animal. (b) The director shall not assess a fee to a rescue organization for accepting the transfer of an impounded animal (c) The director may implement fee -waived adoption promotions. Sec. 14-173. Poundage and boarding fees. (a) The following shall be the fees charged as poundage and boarding for the impoundment of animals as provided in this chapter: (1) For taking up and impounding, per head: a. Household pets, such as dogs, cats and other small animals ............ $25.00 b. Livestock......................................................................................... $100.00 (2) For the boarding of animals, per head, per day: a. Household pets, such as dogs, cats and other small animals .............$5.00 b. Livestock...........................................................................................$25.00 (b) The charges specified in subsection (a)(1) of this section shall be: 29 (1) doubled should any animal be impounded on two different occasions within any consecutive twelve (12) month period; and (2) tripled should any animal be impounded on three or more different occasions within any consecutive twelve (12) month period. Sec. 14-173. Kennel license fees. The annual kennel license fee shall be submitted with the application. The annual kennel license fee shall be determined as follows: (1) fewer than 11 dogs .................................. (2) 11 to 19 dogs .......................................... (3) 20 or more dogs ..................................... Sec. 14-174. Adoption fees. ................................................... $ 50.00 ................................................. $100.00 ................................................. $200.00 The following fees are established for animal adoptions from the city's animal services facility: (1) If the animal is already spayed or neutered:...................................................$50.00 (2) If the animal is not already spayed or neutered:.............................................$25.00 (3) Animals, other than dogs or cats, that are allowed to be owned or possessed within the city: ............................................................... $25.00 Sec. 14-175. Microchipping fees. The following fee is established for animal microchipping from the city's animal control facility: Microchip.................................................................................................................... $10.00 Section 3: All ordinances or parts of ordinances inconsistent with the terms of this ordinance are hereby repealed; provided, however, that such repeal shall be only to the extent of such inconsistency; and in all other respects, this ordinance shall be cumulative of other ordinances regulating and governing the subject matter covered by this ordinance. 30 Section 4: If any provision, section, exception, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance or the application of same to any person or the set of circumstances shall for any reason be held unconstitutional, void or invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this ordinance or their application to other persons or sets of circumstances; and to this end, all provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable. Section 5: Any person who fails to comply with any provision of this ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by a fine not exceeding TWO THOUSAND AND NO/ 100 DOLLARS ($2,000.00) for offenses constituting public nuisances and FIVE HUNDRED AND NO" 100 DOLLARS ($500.00) for all other offenses. Each act of violation and each day upon which any such violation shall occur shall constitute a separate offense. Section 6: This ordinance shall take effect from and after ten (10) days from its passage by the City Council. The City Clerk is hereby directed to give notice hereof by causing the caption of this ordinance to be published in the official newspaper of the City of Baytown at least twice within ten (10) days after passage of this ordinance. INTRODUCED, READ, and PASSED by the affirmative vote of the City Council of the City of Baytown, this the I P day of August, 2020. BRANDON CAPETILLO, May r ATTE — co64 �. LE CIA BRYSCH, Ci erk ; o 00 �a81. w o APPROVED AS TO FORM: 2iqa2i�-j KXWVN L. HORNER, Interim City Attorney R: Xaren Files'.City Council Ordinances\2020Wugust 13\Animal Control Ordinance Clean 08052020 Revised 08132020.docx 31