Ordinance No. 4,640Published in: THE BAYTOW1$ SUN
Tuesday, Feb. 17, 1987 "Y4 J 40 70212 -1
Wednesday, Feb. 18, 1987(b w
ORDINANCE NO. 4640
® AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAYTOWN,
AMENDING CHAPTER 13, "FOOD AND FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS," TO
ADOPT NEW REGULATIONS; REPEALING INCONSISTENT
PROVISIONS; CONTAINING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; PROVIDING A
PENALTY OF TWO HUNDRED AND N01100 ($200.00) DOLLARS; AND
® PROVIDING FOR THE PUBLICATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE HEREOF.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAYTOWN,
TEXAS:
Section 1: That Chapter 13 of the Code of Ordinances, City
of Baytown, Texas, is hereby amended to read as follows:
SEE EXHIBIT "A"
Section 2: All ordinances or parts of ordinance
inconsistent with the terms of this ordinance are hereby
repealed; provided however, that such repeal shall be only to the
extent of such inconsistency and in all other respects this
ordinance shall be cumulative of other ordinances regulating and
governing the subject matter covered by this ordinance.
Section 3: If any provisions, section, exception,
subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance or the application of same to any person or set of
circumstances, shall for any reason be held unconstitutional,
® void or invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the validity of
the remaining provisions of this ordinance or their application
to other persons or sets of circumstances and to this end all
provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable.
Section 4: Any person who shall violate any provision of
this ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon
conviction shall be punished by a fine of not more than Two
Hundred and No /100 ($200.00) Dollars.
Section 5: This ordinance shall take effect from and after
ten (10) days from its passage by
the City Council. The City
Clerk is hereby
directed to give notice
hereof by causing the
caption of this
ordinance to be
published in the official
newspaper of the
City of Baytown at
least twice within ten (10)
_.
days after passage
of this ordinance.
INTRODUCED,
READ and PASSED by
the affirmative vote of the
City Council of
the City of Baytown,
this the 12th day of
February, 1987.
EMMETT 0.
HUTTO, Mayor
ATT ST:
EI P. HALL Ci
Clerk
RANDALL B. STRONG,
Ci Attorney
C:1:14:7
U
171
L,J
EXHIBIT "A"
® CHAPTER 13
FOOD AND FOOD ESTABLISHMENT
® ARTICLE I. General
Sec. 13 -1. Purpose. - The purpose of this Chapter is to protect
the public health by establishing uniform requirements for food
service establishments.
Sec. 13 -2. Adoption of State Rules.
The Rules on Food Service Sanitation and Rules on Retail
Food Store Sanitation as promulgated by the Texas Department of
Health, Division of Food and Drugs, certified copies of which are
on file with the City Clerk and the City of Baytown Health
Department, and incorporated herein by reference are hereby
adopted as a part of this Chapter, the same as if set forth
verbatim herein, unless a contrary intention is established by a
section of this Chapter.
Sec. 13 -3. Definitions.
The words and phrases, when used in this Chapter shall have
the following meanings:
(a) Abattoir or Slaughter House - means any
establishment within the city in which cattle,
sheep, swine, goats, or any such animals are
slaughtered for meat for human consumption. The
term shall include stockyards and all other
® operations and facilities necessary, useful or
incidental to such abattoir or slaughter house.
v
1
2
(b) Adulterated Food - means a food shall be deemed to
be adulterated;
-if it bears or contains any poisonous or
®
deleterious substance which may render it injurious
to health; but in case the substance is not an
added substance, or if the quantity of such
substance in such food does not ordinarily render
it injurious to health, such food shall not be
considered adulterated under this clause; or
-if it bears or contains any added poisonous or
added deleterious substance (except a pesticide
chemical in or on raw agricultural commodity and
except a food additive) which is unsafe within the
®
meaning of Section 13, Article 4476 -5 of the Civil
Statutes of the State of Texas; or
-if it is, or it bears or contains, any food
additive which is unsafe within the meaning of
Section 13 of Article 4476 -5 of the Civil Statutes
of the State of Texas; provided, that where a
pesticide chemical has been used in or on a raw
agricultural commodity in conformity with an
exemption granted or a tolerance prescribed under
Section 13 of Article 4476 -5 of the Civil Statutes
of the State of Texas and such raw agricultural
®
commodity has been subjected to processing such as
canning, cooking, freezing, dehydrating, or milling
the residue of such pesticide chemical remaining in
or on such processed food shall, notwithstanding
2
the provisions of said Section 13 and this clause,
not to be deemed unsafe if such residue in or on
the raw agricultural commodity has been removed to
® the extent possible in good manufacturing practice,
and the concentration of such residue in the
processed food, when ready to eat, is not greater
than the tolerance prescribed for the raw
agricultural commodity; or
-if it consists in whole or in part of a diseased,
contaminated, filthy, putrid or decomposed
substance, or if it is otherwise unfit for foods;
3
or
-if it
has been produced, prepared, packed or held
®
under unsanitary
conditions whereby it may have
become
contaminated, or whereby it may have been
rendered
injurious to health; or
-if it
is the product of a diseased animal or an
animal
which has died otherwise than slaughtered,
or that
has been fed upon the uncooked offal from a
slaughterhouse,
or
-if its
container is composed, in whole or in part,
of any poisonous
or deleterious substance which may
render the
contents injurious to health; or
-if any
valuable constituent has been in whole or
®
in part
omitted or abstracted therefrom; or
-if any
substance has been substituted wholly or in
part for
any valuable constituent;
3
masticatory substances; or
-if it bears or contains a coal -tar color other
4
-if damage or inferiority has been concealed in any
manner; or
-if any substance has been added thereto or mixed
®
or packed therewith so as to increase its bulk or
weight, or reduce its quality or strength or make
it appear better or of greater value than it is; or
-if it contains saccharin, dulcin, glucin, or other
sugar substitutes except in dietary foods, and when
so used shall be declared; or
-if it is fresh meat and it contains any chemical
substance containing sulphites, sulphur dioxide, or
any other chemical preservative which is not
approved by the United States Bureau of Animal
Industry or.the State Commissioner of Health; or
-if if is confectionery and it bears or contains
any alcohol or non - nutritive article or substance
except harmless coloring, harmless flavoring,
harmless resinous glaze not in excess of four-
tenths of one per centum, harmless natural gum, and
pectin; provided, that this paragraph shall not
apply to any confectionery by reason of its
containing less than one -half of one per centum by
volume of alcohol derived solely from the use of
flavoring extracts, or to any chewing gum by reason
®
of its containing harmless non - nutritive
masticatory substances; or
-if it bears or contains a coal -tar color other
4
40 than one certified under authority of the Federal
Act.
5
(c) Approved - means acceptable to the regulatory
®
authority based on his /her determination as to
conformance with appropriate standards and good
public health practice.
(d) Caterer - means a food establishment where food is
completely or partially prepared for delivery to a
single customer where it is meant to be served and
consumed.
(e) Closed - means without openings large enough for
the entrance of insects or other vermin.
(f) Domestic Game Birds - means birds normally
considered game birds, such as ducks or quail, that
have been raised as a domesticated bird;
(g) Farm Produce - means and includes vegetables,
fruits, nuts, berries, watermelons and cantaloupes
in their natural state, but shall not include foods
or food stuffs processed or manufactured from such
named items.
(h) Filth - means dust, dirt, insect excretions or
secretions, insect body parts, rodent hairs or
excretions, feathers, or any foreign or injurious
contamination.
®
(i) Garbage - means every accumulation of animal,
vegetable and other waste matter that attends the
preparation, handling, consumption, fish and
5
seafood, birds, fruit, vegetable or dairy products
and the waste wrappers or containers.
(j) Health Authority - means the legally appointed
Health Officer or Director of the Baytown Health
Department or his authorized representative.
(k) Itinerant Food Establishment - means a food
establishment operating for a temporary period of
time in connection with a fair, carnival, circus,
public exhibition, or other similar gathering.
(1) Livestock - means cattle, sheep, swine, goats, or
any such animals offered for human consumption.
(m) Meat - means the carcass or any portion of the
carcass of any cattle, sheep, swine, goats or
domestic rabbits.
(n) Meat Food Product - means any product which is made
wholly or in part from any meat or other portion of
the carcass of any cattle, sheep, swine, goats,
domestic rabbit, and excepting products which
contain meat or other portions of such carcasses
only in a relatively small proportion or
historically have not been considered by consumers
as products of the meat food industry and which
have been exempted from such definition by the
United States Secretary of Agriculture of the Texas
®
Commissioner of Health.
(o) Misbranded - means the presence of any written,
®
printed, or graphic matter upon or accompanying
food, or containers of food, including signs or
®
placards displayed in relation to such products,
which is false or misleading or which violates any
applicable federal, state or local labeling
requirements.
(p) Peddler - means and includes and shall be construed
to mean and include all persons, as well as their
agents and employees, who engage in the temporary
or transient business in the city of selling or
offering for sale any food product, or exhibit the
same for the purpose of taking orders for sale
thereof, or who sell or offer for sale upon the
public streets from any vehicle, conveyance or
instrumentality making delivery at the time of sale
of such food products and who have no established
place of business for the sale and distribution of
such food products in the city.
(q) Permit - means the document issued by the
regulatory authority which authorizes a person to
operate a food establishment.
(r) Poultry - means any domesticated bird, whether live
or dead.
(s) Poultry food product - means any poultry carcass,
or part thereof; or any product which is made
wholly or in part from any poultry carcass or part
®
thereof, excepting products which contain poultry
ingredients only in a relatively small proportion
or historically have not been considered by
consumers as products of the poultry food industry
7
®
®
and which have been exempted from such definition
by the United States Secretary of Agriculture of
the Texas Commissioner of Health.
®
(t) Refuse - means all putrescible and non - putrescible
solid and semi -solid wastes, including garbage,
rubbish, and ashes.
(u) Regulatory authority - means the State's and /or the
City of Baytown's Health Department.
(v) Rendering Plant - means any establishment at which
any animal or parts thereof or the proteins and
fats from animals, poultry, fish or any other waste
organic material, in whole or in part, is processed
for commercial use. The term "rendering plant"
®
shall include related industry or other operations
and facilities necessary, useful or incidental to
such rendering plants.
(w) Rubbish - means non - putrescible solid wastes,
excluding ashes, consisting of both combustible and
non - combustible wastes, such as paper, cardboard,
waste metal, tin cans, yard clippings, wood, glass,
crockery, plastics, and similar materials.
(x) Wholesome - means in sound condition, clean, free
from adulteration, and otherwise suitable for use
as human food.
®
(y) Wild Game - means deer, bear, boar, elk, or other
non - domestic animals.
(z) A "new" eating or drinking establishment - means
one which is newly erected or constructed at a
L*.]
given location or it may be such an establishment
newly organized or started at an old location which
will also include establishments remodeled from
® other construction. Any change in ownership will
be considered a new establishment.
Sec. 13 -4. Exceptions and affirmative defenses.
The requirements for the operation of all food establishments
shall be the same, except as noted within this ordinance. Within
this ordinance, the health authority may waive certain
requirements at his discretion.
(a) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under
this Chapter if the defendant is a farmer who
peddles, sells, or offers for sale farm produce
from door to door, house to house, or building to
building farm produce grown or raised by such
farmer on his property within the city limits.
(b) This Chapter shall not apply to food service at
events held for the benefit of charitable
organizations or at city sponsored events.
Sec. 13 -5. Food from outside of the City.
Food from food - service establishments outside the
jurisdiction of the Health Authority of the city may be sold
within the city if such food - service establishment conforms to
the provisions of this article or to substantially equivalent
® provisions. To determine the extent of compliance with such
provisions, the Health Authority may accept reports from
responsible authorities in other jurisdiction where such food -
service establishments are located.
E
Sec. 13 -6. Plan approval.
When a food - service establishment is constructed or remodeled
after the effective date of this code, or when a structure
® existing on such date is converted for use as a food- service
establishment, properly prepared plans and specifications for
such construction, remodeling or alteration, showing layout,
arrangement and construction materials of work areas, and the
location, size and type of fixed equipment and facilities, shall
be submitted to the Health Authority for approval before such
work is begun.
Sec. 13 -7. Restroom facilities.
All new construction for Food Service establishments with a
dining area shall be required to furnish two restrooms available
for use by the public.
Sec. 13 -8. Notice of communicable disease.
If any manager or person in charge of a food - service
establishment has reason to suspect that any employee has
contracted any contagious or infectious disease, he shall notify
the Health Authority immediately.
Sec. 13 -9. Inspected or approved products only.
No person shall sell, offer to sell, or expose for sale
within the city any meat, meat food product, poultry, poultry
food product, or domestic game birds unless state or federally
inspected and passed.
® Sec. 13 -10. Uninspected foods.
No establishment where food is prepared or sold for human
Sconsumption shall have any uninspected meat or wild game products
on the premises at any time.
10
Sec. 13 -11. Dairy products.
Unpasteurized milk or milk product shall not be allowed for
sale within the City of Baytown.
ARTICLE II.
PERMITS
Sec. 13 -12. Application.
Any person desiring to operate a food - service establishment
shall make written application for a permit on forms provided by
the Health Authority. Such application shall include: the
applicant's full name, post office address and street address,
and whether such applicant is an individual, firm or corporation,
and, if a partnership, the name of each the partner, and his
address; the location and type of the proposed food - service
establishment; and the signature of the applicant or applicants.
If the application is a temporary food - service establishment, it
shall also include the inclusive dates of the proposed operation.
Sec. 13 -13. Inspection of premises.
Upon receipt of an application for a permit under this
article, the Health Authority shall make an inspection of the
food - service establishment to determine compliance with the
provisions of this article.
Sec. 13 -14. Term of permit.
Permits for food - service establishments shall be issued for a
® period not to exceed one year expiring on January 1st of each
year.
1-1
11
issued for a period of time not to exceed fourteen (14) days and
for a specific location. This permit will not be renewable
within 30 days of expiration.
Sec. 13 -16. Fees.
(a) License fee for all food - service establishments shall
be twenty -five dollars ($25.00).
Sec. 13 -17. Issuance.
When inspection reveals that the applicable requirements of
this article have been met, a food- service establishment permit
shall be issued to the applicant by the Health Authority. Only
a person who complies with the requirement of this article shall
be entitled to receive and retain such a permit.
Sec. 13 -18. Posting.
A valid permit issued under this article shall be
conspicuously posted in every food- service establishment. All
approved mobile food units shall display a yearly mobile permit
® sticker on rear of vehicle.
Sec. 13 -19. Non - transferable.
Permits issued under this article shall be non - transferable
from one person or place to another person or place. Permits
12
Sec. 13 -14.
Term of permit.
Permits
for food - service
establishments shall be issued for a
®
period not
to exceed one
year expiring on January lst of each
year.
Sec. 13 -15.
Term of permit
for temporary establishment.
Permits
for temporary
food - service establishment shall be
issued for a period of time not to exceed fourteen (14) days and
for a specific location. This permit will not be renewable
within 30 days of expiration.
Sec. 13 -16. Fees.
(a) License fee for all food - service establishments shall
be twenty -five dollars ($25.00).
Sec. 13 -17. Issuance.
When inspection reveals that the applicable requirements of
this article have been met, a food- service establishment permit
shall be issued to the applicant by the Health Authority. Only
a person who complies with the requirement of this article shall
be entitled to receive and retain such a permit.
Sec. 13 -18. Posting.
A valid permit issued under this article shall be
conspicuously posted in every food- service establishment. All
approved mobile food units shall display a yearly mobile permit
® sticker on rear of vehicle.
Sec. 13 -19. Non - transferable.
Permits issued under this article shall be non - transferable
from one person or place to another person or place. Permits
12
will remain the property of the City of Baytown Health
Department.
® Sec. 13 -20. Suspension of permit.
(a) Permits issued under this article may be suspended by
the Health Authority for failure of the holder to
comply with the requirements of this Chapter. Whenever
a permit holder or operator has failed to comply with
any notice issued under provisions of this Chapter, the
permit holder or operator shall be notified in writing
that the permit is, upon service of the notice,
immediately suspended, and that an opportunity for a
hearing will be provided if a written request for a
hearing is filed with the Health Authority by the
permit holder.
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this
Chapter, whenever the Health Authority finds unsanitary
or other conditions in the operation of a food - service
establishment which in his judgment constitute a
substantial hazard to the public health, he may without
warning, notice or hearing, issue a written notice to
the permit holder or operator citing such condition,
specifying the corrective action to be taken; and, if
deemed necessary, such order shall state that the
® permit is immediately suspended, and all food - service
operations are to be immediately discontinued. Any
person to whom such an order is issued shall comply
immediately therewith, but upon written petition to the
13
Health Authority, shall be afforded a hearing as soon
as possible.
® The permit may also be suspended when the rating
score of the establishment is less than sixty (60).
The establishment shall not re -open until approved by
the Health Authority.
(b) Any person whose permit has been suspended under this
section may, at any time, make application for a
reinspection for the purpose of reinstatement. The
application shall include a statement signed by the
applicant that, in his opinion, the conditions causing
suspension of the permit have been corrected. At that
time, the Health Authority shall make a reinspection.
If the applicant is complying with all the requirements
of this Chapter, the permit shall be reinstated.
Sec 13 -21. Revocation of permit.
(a) For serious or repeated violations of any of the
requirements of this article, or for interference with
the Health Authority in the performance of his duties,
a permit issued under this article may be revoked with
no right of reinstatement after an opportunity for a
hearing has been provided by the Health Authority.
Prior to such action, the Health Authority shall notify
® the permit holder in writing, stating the reasons for
which the permit is subject to revocation and advising
that the permit shall be permanently revoked at the end
of five (5) days following service of such notice,
unless a request for a hearing is filed with the Health
14
Authority, by the permit holder, within such five (5)
day period. A permit may be suspended for cause
® pending its revocation or a hearing relative thereof.
(b) The hearings provided for in this section shall be
conducted by the city council at a time and place
designated by them.
Sec. 13 -22. Food preparation area.
Food preparation will not be permitted in sinks used for
cleaning and sanitizing of utensils and equipment.
Sec. 13 -23. Equipment and food tagging.
Whenever the Health Authority or his representative shall
find any article or piece of equipment or food item to be
detrimental to public health, such article shall be tagged or
otherwise marked giving notice that the article is not to be
used until approved and warning all persons not to remove the
tag or dispose of this article in violation of this section.
Sec. 13 -24. Manual cleaning and sanitizing.
1. A three (3) compartment sink shall be used in washing,
and rinsing, and sanitizing of utensils and equipment
is done manually; provided, that existing
establishments not having a three (3) compartment sink
that can demonstrate an acceptable procedure for
washing, rinsing, and sanitizing utensils and equipment
® may be exempted from this requirement by the Health
Authority. Sinks shall be large enough to permit the
complete immersion of the utensils and equipment and
each compartment of the sink shall be supplied with hot
and cold potable running water. Suitable equipment
15
shall be made available if washing, rinsing and
sanitizing cannot be accomplished by immersion. Three
(3) compartment sinks shall be at least 15" long, 15"
wide, and 14" deep, or large enough to accommodate any
equipment that must be sanitized. This section shall
apply to all food establishments regulated by this
Chapter.
Sec. 13 -25. Garbage and refuse.
Garbage containers stored outside the establishment shall be
conveniently located and easily accessible to the food
establishment.
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ARTICLE III.
ABATTOIRS AND RENDERING PLANTS
Sec. 13 -26.
Prohibited locations of abattoirs.
(a) It
shall be unlawful for any person to erect,
establish,
enlarge or expand an abbatoir or
slaughterhouse within the corporate limits of the city
within
three thousand (3,000) feet of any:
1.
Church,
2.
Public Park,
3.
School,
4.
Hospital,
5.
College or University,
6.
Any dwelling resided in by anyone other than the
applicant or employees of such abattoir or
slaughterhouse, or
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7. Food establishment.
(b) The measurement of such distance of three thousand
® (3,000) feet shall be in a straight line from the
nearest property line of such church, public park,
school, hospital, college, university, dwelling or food
establishment to the nearest exterior portion of any
building, out - building, structure or facility used or
useful in connection with such abattoir or
slaughterhouse to be erected. No building permit shall
be issued by the chief inspector or city engineer for
the erection or construction of any such abattoir or
slaughterhouse within such three thousand (3,000) foot
distance herein before set forth.
Sec. 13 -27. Prohibited locations for rendering plants.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to erect,
establish, enlarge or expand a rendering plant within
the corporate limits of the city within six hundred
(600) feet of any:
1. Church,
2. Public park,
3. School,
4. Hospital,
5. College or University,
® 6. Established eating place, or
7. Any dwelling resided in by anyone other than the
applicant or employees of the rendering plant.
(b) The measurement of such distance of six hundred (600)
feet shall be a straight line from the nearest point on
Y
17
the nearest property line of the church, public park,
school, hospital, college, university, eating
® establishment, or dwelling to the nearest exterior
portion of any building, out- building, or structure or
facility used or useful in connection with the
rendering plant to be erected.
Sec. 13 -28. Livestock not to be kept in slaughterhouse or pens
overnight; not to be kept loaded for unreasonable time during
dam.
It shall be unlawful for any person to suffer any livestock,
for the purpose of slaughter, to remain on or near any livestock
slaughterhouse or slaughter pen or anywhere else within the city
at night between the hours of sunset and sunrise. During the
day livestock shall not remain loaded, or otherwise, near any
slaughterhouse or slaughter pen longer than is reasonably
necessary to place such livestock within the slaughterhouse or
slaughter pen.
Sec. 13 -29. Soundproofing required.
Each slaughterhouse or slaughter pen shall have a soundproof
room. All livestock shall be slaughtered in this room, and any
and all openings into this room shall be firmly closed during
slaughter.
Sec. 13 -30. Unecessary noises prohibited.
No person shall keep, care for, or handle livestock in or
near any slaughterhouse or slaughter pen in such a manner as to
create unreasonably loud, disturbing and unnecessary noises.
18
® Sec. 13 -31. Application.
Any person desiring to operate an abbatoir shall make
written application for a permit on forms provided by the Health
Authority. Such application shall include: the applicant's
full name, post office address, street address and whether such
applicant is an individual, firm, corporation, and if a
partnership, the name of each partner and his address; the
location and type of the proposed abattoir; and the signature of
the applicant or applicants. If the application is for a
temporary abattoir, it shall also include the inclusive dates of
the proposed operation.
Sec. 13 -32. Fee and term,
Fee for an abattoir permit shall be five hundred
�I
($500.00) dollars. Permits shall be issued for a period not
to exceed one year expiring on January 1st of each year.
ARTICLE IV.
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INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 13 -33. Inspections.
The Health
Authority shall
inspect each food
establishment located within the
city, and shall make
as
many additional
inspection and
reinspections as
are
necessary for
the enforcement of
this article.
The
®
inspection form
shall be posted in
a location selected
by
the Sanitarian.
It shall be a
violation to remove
the
inspection form.
19
Sec. 13 -34. Inspection period.
An inspection shall be made at least every 6 months.
® Sec. 13 -35. Inspection report form.
Inspection forms will be provided by Baytown Health
Department.
Sec. 13 -36. Enforcement of this article.
This article shall be enforced by the Health Authority
or his representatives. The Health Authority is authorized,
to make all necessary inspections, issue citations, give
notice, file applicable charges, and otherwise cooperate in
the enforcement hereafter.
Sec. 13 -37. Penalty.
An offense under this Chapter is a misdemeanor and
o hundred 200.00
punishable by a fine not to exceed tw ($ )
dollars.
a
20