CC Resolution No. 2890RESOLUTION NO. 2890
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS,
APPROVING THE CITY OF BAYTOWN'S INVESTMENT POLICY AND
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PUBLIC FUNDS
INVESTMENT ACT; AND PROVIDING FOR THE EFFECTIVE DATE THEREOF.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS:
Section 1: That the City Council of the City of Baytown, Texas, has reviewed the City's
Investment Policy and Investment Strategies.
Section 2: That the City Council of the City of Baytown, Texas, hereby approves the Investment
Policy and Investment Strategies of the City of Baytown, Texas which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A"
and incorporated herein for all intents and purposes.
Section 3: This resolution shall take effect immediately from and after its passage by the City
Council of the City of Baytown.
INTRODUCED, READ AND PASSED by the affirmative vote of the City Council of the City of
Baytown this the 14"' day of March, 2024.
3
BRANDON CAPETILLO, M yor
ATTEST: C:<
�c
ANGELA ACKSON, Ci " let -
APPROVED 41T FORM.
SCOTT LEMOND, City Attorney
R:1Scottl0rdinances 24-03-141 ivesnnent Policy.docx
EXHIBIT "A"
HilltopSecurities JP*
Asset Management
2700 Via Fortuna, Suite 410
Austin, TX 78746
512-481-2009 Direct
800-575-3792 Toll Free
512-481-2020 Fax
September 20, 2023
Ms. Teresa McKenzie
Chief Financial Officer
City of Baytown
2401 Market Street
Baytown, Texas 77520
Dear Teresa:
Scott McIntyre, CFA
Managing Director
scott.mcintvre@hilltopsecurities.com
As requested, Hilltop Securities Asset Management, LLC. ("HSAM") has performed its annual review of the City of
Baytown (The "City")'s written investment policy to determine compliance with the Texas Public Funds Investment
Act (the "Act"), Texas Government Code, Chapter 2256. Our review was limited in scope, with the primary purpose
being to evaluate conformity with the Act. We did not seek to ensure that all funds and procedures were addressed
in the policy, nor have we reviewed compliance with the policy or internal controls of the City.
We believe Baytown's investment policy, as written, is in full compliance with the Texas Public Funds Investment Act.
The Texas Legislature did not amend the Act during the 2023 legislative session, so there are no required changes to
policy at this time.
On a related note, we are recommending two brokers be removed from the City's approved broker/dealer list:
1) Remove Hilltop since HSAM is acting as the City's investment advisor.
2) Remove FTN Financial since the entity has changed its name to FHN Financial and is currently included in the
HSAM approved list.
Please contact me with any questions you might have regarding this review.
Sincerely,
Scott McIntyre, CFA
BAYTOWN
CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
INVESTMENT POLICY
Table of Contents
I.
Policy
3
II.
Scope
3
III.
General Objectives
A. Safety
3
B. Liquidity
4
C. Yield
4
IV.
Standards of Care
A. Prudence
5
B. Ethics and Conflicts of Interest
5
C. Delegation of Authority
5
D. Training
6
V.
Safekeeping and Custody
A. Authorized Financial Dealers and Institutions
6
B. Internal Controls
7
C. Delivery vs. Payment
8
D. Competitive Bidding
8
VI.
Suitable and Authorized InN estments
A. Eligible Investments
8-14
B. Collateralization
15
VII.
Investment Parameters
A. Diversification
15
B. Maximum Maturities
16
VIII.
Investment Strategies
16
IX.
Reporting
A. Methods
16
B. Performance Standards
17
C. Marking to Market
17
EXHIBITS
B - Statement of Ethics and Conflicts of Interest 18
C Approved Broker/Dealers, Financial Institutions and Investment Pools 19
D Certification by Business Organization 20
E Investment Strategy 21-24
z CITY OF BAYTOWN, TD(AS
I INVESTMENT POLICY
I. Policy
It is the policy of the City of Baytown (the "City") to administer and invest its funds
in a manner that will preserve principal and maintain liquidity while meeting the daily
cash flow requirements of the City. The City will conform to all federal, state and
local statutes, rules, and regulations governing investment of the City's funds.
The City's policy is to hold investments to maturity; however, securities may be sold
in order to minimize the potential loss of principal on a security whose credit quality
has declined; to swap into another security which would improve the quality, yield
or target duration of the portfolio; or to meet unanticipated liquidity needs of the
portfolio.
Not less than annually, City Council shall adopt a written instrument by resolution
stating that it has reviewed the Investment Policy and investment strategies and that
the written instrument so adopted shall record any changes made to the Investment
Policy or Investment Strategies.
II. Scope
This investment policy applies to all the investment activities of the City. These
funds are accounted for in the City's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report and
include all financial assets of all funds managed by the City, including but not limited
to tax revenues, charges for services, bond proceeds, interest income, and loans and
funds received by the City where the City performs a custodial function.
III. General Objectives
The primary objectives, in priority order, of the City's investment activities shall be
safety, liquidity, and yield:
A. Safety - Safety of the principal is the foremost objective of the
investment program. Investments shall be undertaken in a manner that
seeks to ensure the preservation of capital in the overall portfolio. The
objective will be to minimize credit risk and interest rate risk.
Credit Risk - The City will minimize credit risk, the risk of
loss due to the failure of the security issuer or backer, by:
• Limiting investments to the safest -types of securities;
Pre -qualifying the financial institutions, broker/dealers,
intermediaries, and advisers with which the City will do
business; and
CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
1 INVESTMENT POLICY
• Diversifying the investment portfolio so that potential losses
on individual securities will be minimized
i Interest Rate Risk - The City will minimize the risk that the
market value of securities in the portfolio will fall due to changes
in general interest rates, by:
• Structuring the investment portfolio so that securities mature
to meet cash requirements for ongoing operations, thereby
avoiding the need to sell securities on the open market prior
to maturity; and
• Investing operating funds primarily in shorter -term securities,
money market mutual funds, or similar investment pools
13. Liquidity The investment portfolio shall remain sufficiently liquid to
meet all operating requirements that may be reasonably anticipated. This
is accomplished by structuring the portfolio so that securities mature
concurrent with cash needs to meet anticipated demands. Furthermore,
since all possible cash demands cannot be anticipated, the portfolio shall
consist largely of securities with active secondary or resale markets. A
portion of the portfolio also may be placed in money market mutual funds
or local government investment pools that offer same -day liquidity for
short-term funds.
C. Yield The investment portfolio shall be designed with the objective of
attaining a market rate of return throughout budgetary and economic
cycles, considering the investment risk constraints and liquidity needs.
Return on investment is of secondary importance compared to the safety
and liquidity objectives described above. The core of investments is
limited to relatively low risk securities in anticipation of earning a fair
return relative to the risk being assumed. Securities shall not be sold prior
to maturity with the following exceptions:
• A security with declining credit may be sold early to minimize
loss of principal;
• To swap into another security which would improve the quality,
yield or target duration of the portfolio; and
• Liquidity needs of the portfolio require that the security be sold.
4 CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
7- INVESTMENT POLICY
IV. Standards of Care
A. Prudence - The standard of care to be used by investment officers shall
be the "prudent person" standard and shall be applied in the context of
managing an overall portfolio. Investment officers acting in accordance
with written procedures and the investment policy and exercising due
diligence shall be relieved of personal responsibility for an individual
security's credit risk or market price changes, provided deviations from
expectations are reported in a timely fashion and the liquidity and the sale
of securities are carried out in accordance with the terms of this policy.
Investments shall be made with judgment and care, under circumstances
then prevailing, which persons of prudence, discretion, and intelligence
exercise in the management of their own affairs, not for speculation, but
for investment, considering the probable safety of their capital as well as
the probable income to be derived.
B. Ethics and Conflicts of Interest - Officers and employees involved in
the investment process shall refrain from personal business activity that
could conflict with proper execution and management of the investment
program, or that could impair their ability to make impartial investment
decisions. Employees and investment officers shall disclose to the City
and the Texas Ethics Commission any material financial interests in
financial institutions that conduct business with the City. They shall
further file a disclosure statement with the Texas Ethics Commission and
the City that includes any large personal financial investment positions
that could be related to the performance of the investment portfolio. See
Exhibit B.
C. Delegation of Authority Responsibility for the operation of the
investment program is hereby delegated to the Director of Finance, who
shall act in accordance with established written procedures and internal
controls for the operation of the investment program consistent with this
Investment Policy. The Director of Finance may delegate day-to-day
activities to a responsible individual(s) who has received the appropriate
training required by state statute. No person may engage in an investment
transaction except as provided under the terms of this policy and the
procedures established by the Director of Einance. The Director of
Finance shall be responsible for all transactions undertaken and shall
establish a system of controls to regulate activities of subordinate
officers.
5 CITY Of BAYTOWN, MAS
INVESTMENT POLICY
D. Training -- Investment Officers shall attend at least one investment
training session totaling not less than 10 hours within 12 months after
taking office or assuming investment duties and shall attend investment
training not less than once annually, beginning on the first day of the City
of Baytown's fiscal year and consisting of one (1) consecutive fiscal year
after that date and receive not less than 8 hours of instruction relating to
investment responsibilities. The City of Baytown shall provide the
training through courses and seminars offered by professional
organizations and associations in order to ensure the quality and
capability of the City of Baytown's investment personnel making
investment decisions in compliance with Public Funds Investment Act
(PFIA). Professional organizations and associations that may provide
investment training include Hilltop Securities, the Government
Treasurer's Organization of Texas, the University of North Texas, the
Government Finance Officers Association of Texas, the Association for
Financial Professionals, or the Texas Municipal League.
V. Financial Institutions, Broker/Dealers, Investment Advisors,
Safekeeping and Custody
A. Authorized Financial Dealers and Institutions —Investment Officers
will maintain a list of financial institutions and securities broker/dealers
authorized to provide investment services (Exhibit Q. These may include
"primary" dealers or regional dealers. No public deposit shall be made
except in a qualified public depository as established by state law.
All financial institutions and broker dealers who desire to become
qualified bidders for investment transactions must supply Investment
Officers with the following, as appropriate:
• Audited financial statements
• Proof of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(FINRA) certification
• Proof of state registration
• Completed broker/dealer questionnaire
• Written acknowledgement by a qualified representative of the
firm that the broker dealer has a) received and reviewed the
City's Investment Policy.
6 MY Of BAYTOWN, TD(AS
Q
INVESTMENT POLICY
• Qualified Business Organizations which include local government
investment pools and discretionary investment advisors are
required to review policy and certify in writing that they have
implemented reasonable procedures and controls in an effort to
preclude investment transactions that are not authorized by the
City's Investment Policy, except to the extent that this
authorization is dependent on an analysis of the makeup of the
City's entire portfolio or requires an interpretation of subjective
investment standards. (EXHIBIT D)
The governing body and or the Finance Committee shall at least annually
review and :'or revise and adopt a list of qualified brokers that are
authorized to engage in investment transactions with the City.
The City may retain the services of an investment advisory firm registered
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80b-1 et seq.)
or with the State Securities Board to assist in the review of the investment
policy, cash flow requirements, the formulation of investment strategies, the
execution of security purchases, sales and deliveries, as well as attend
quarterly investment meetings, provide monthly and quarterly reporting and
market updates. The investment advisor will also be responsible for
performing broker: dealer financial due diligence on the City's behalf and
provide a list of its authorized broker/dealers on an annual basis. The City,
however, retains ultimate responsibility as fiduciary of its assets. The
investment advisory contract may not be for a term longer than two years and
its renewal or extension must be approved by the City Council by ordinance or
resolution as required by the Tex. Gov't. Code Sec. 2256.003(b).
(2) Internal Controls - The Director of Finance is responsible for
establishing and maintaining an internal control structure designed to
ensure that the assets of the City are protected from loss, theft or misuse.
The internal control structure shall be designed to provide reasonable
assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of reasonable
assurance recognizes that (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the
benefits likely to be derived and the valuation of costs and benefits
requires estimates and judgments by management.
Accordingly, the investment officer shall establish a process for an annual
independent review by an external auditor to assure compliance with
policies and procedures. The internal controls shall address the following
points:
7
cllY Of BAYTOWN, TEXAS
.a� INVESfMEM POLICY
• Control of collusion
• Separation of transaction authority from accounting and
record keeping
• Custodial safekeeping
• Avoidance of physical delivery securities
• Clear delegation of authority to subordinate staff members
• Written confirmation of transactions for investments and
wire transfers
• Development of a wire transfer agreement with the lead bank
and third -party custodian
B. Delivery vs. Payment - All trades where applicable will be executed by
delivery vs. payment (DVP) to ensure that securities are deposited in an
eligible financial institution prior to the release of funds. Securities and
collateral will be held in the City's name by a third -party custodian as
evidenced by safekeeping receipts.
C. Competitive Bidding - The City shall require at least three competitive
offers or bids for all individual security purchases and sales (excluding
transactions with money market mutual funds, local government
investment pools and when issued securities, which are deemed to be
made at prevailing market rates). In the event the City has contracted with
an investment advisor, the advisor shall be required to obtain and
document three bids or offers on all security transactions on behalf of the
City.
VI. Investments
A. Eligible Investments Assets of the City may be invested in the
instruments described below. All of these investments are authorized by
Chapter 2256 of the Texas Government Code (Public Funds Investment
Act, or the Act).
An investment that requires a minimum rating under this Section
2256.021 does not qualify as an authorized investment during the period
the investment does not have the minimum rating. The City shall take all
prudent measures consistent with this Investment Policy to liquidate an
investment that does not have the minimum rating.
8 k��) CITY OF BAYCOWN, TEXAS
INVE57MENr POLICY
In order to monitor rating changes in investments acquired with public
funds, Investment Officers shall, on at least a monthly basis, verify the
ratings of investments currently held by the City with either the
authorized broker/dealer from which the investment was purchased, or a
broker/dealer currently authorized to engage in investment transactions
with the City. As a condition of engaging in investment transactions with
the City, brokers/dealers shall, when requested by the City's Investment
Officer(s), provide said Investment Officer(s) with written verification of
the ratings of investments currently owned by the City. If the City has
engaged an Investment Advisor, the advisor shall be responsible for
verifying credit ratings.
The City shall take all prudent measures consistent with this Investment
Policy to liquidate an investment that does not have the minimum rating.
1. Obligations of, or Guaranteed by Governmental Entities
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the following are
authorized investments under this subchapter:
(i) obligations, including letters of credit, of the United States
or its agencies and instrumentalities;
(ii) direct obligations of this state or its agencies and
instrumentalities;
(iii) collateralized mortgage obligations directly issued by a
federal agency or instrumentality of the United States, the
underlying security for which is guaranteed by an agency or
instrumentality of the United States;
(iv) other obligations, the principal and interest of which are
unconditionally guaranteed or insured by, or backed by the full
faith and credit of this state or the United States or their
respective agencies and instrumentalities, including obligations
that are fully guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or by the explicit full faith and credit of
the United States;
(v) obligations of states, agencies, counties, cities, and other
political subdivisions of any state rated as to investment quality
by a nationally recognized investment rating firm not less than
A or its equivalent.
f�f CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
r INVESTMENT POLICY
(b) The following are not authorized investments under this section:
(i) obligations whose payment represents the coupon payments
on the outstanding principal balance of the underlying
mortgage- backed security collateral and pays no principal;
(ii) obligations whose payment represents the principal stream
of cash flow from the underlying mortgage -backed security
collateral and bears no interest;
(iii) collateralized mortgage obligations that have a stated final
maturity date of greater than 10 years; and
(iv) collateralized mortgage obligations the interest rate of
which is determined by an index that adjusts opposite to the
changes in a market index.
2. Certificates of Deposit and Share Certificates
A certificate of deposit is an authorized investment under this
subchapter if the certificate is issued by a state or national bank
domiciled in this state, a savings bank domiciled in this state, or a
state or federal credit union domiciled in this state and is:
(1) guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or its successor or the National Credit Union Share
Insurance Fund or its successor;
(ii) secured by obligations that are described by Section 1(a),
including mortgage backed securities directly issued by a
federal agency or instrumentality that have a market value of
not less than the principal amount of the certificates, but
excluding those mortgage -backed securities of the nature
described by Section 1(b); or
(iii) secured in any other manner and amount provided by law
under Texas Government Code Chapter 2257 (The Public
Funds Collateral Act).
3. Repurchase Agreements
(a) A fully collateralized repurchase agreement is an authorized
investment under this subchapter if the repurchase agreement:
10
CITY OF BAY70WN, TEXAS
0 INVESTMENT POLICY
(i) has a defined termination date;
(ii) is secured by a combination of cash and obligations
described by Section 1(a)(i); and
(iii) requires the securities being purchased by the City or cash held
by the City to be pledged to the City, held in the City's name, and
deposited at the time the investment is made with the City or witha
third party selected and approved by the City; and
(iv) is placed through a primary government securities dealer,
as defined by the Federal Reserve, or a financial institution
doing business in this state.
(b) In this section, "repurchase agreement" means a simultaneous
agreement to buy, hold for a specified time and sell back at a future
date, obligations described by Section 1(a)(i), at a market value at the
time the funds are disbursed of not less than the principal amount of
the funds disbursed. The term includes a direct security repurchase
agreement and a reverse security repurchase agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding any other law, the term of any reverse security
repurchase agreement may not exceed 90 days after the date the
reverse security repurchase agreement is delivered.
(d) Money received by an entity under the terms of a reverse security
repurchase agreement shall be used to acquire additional authorized
investments, but the term of the authorized investments acquired must
mature not later than the expiration date stated in the reverse security
repurchase agreement.
4. Banker's Acceptances
A banker's acceptance is an authorized investment under this
policy if the banker's acceptance:
(i) has a stated maturity of 180 days or fewer from the date of
its issuance;
(ii) will be, in accordance with its terms, liquidated in
full at maturity;
(iii) is eligible for collateral for borrowing from a Federal
Reserve Bank; and
11 �2'j CITY OF BAY -TOWN, TD(AS
INVESTMENT POLICY
(iv) is accepted by a bank organized and existing under the laws
of the United States or any state, if the short-term obligations of
the bank, or of a bank holding company of which the bank is the
largest subsidiary, are rated not less than A-1 or P-1 or an
equivalent rating by at least one nationally recognized credit
rating agency.
5. Commercial Paper
Commercial paper is an authorized investment under this policy if the
commercial paper has a stated maturity of 270 days or fewer from the
date of its issuance and is rated not less than A-1 or P-1 or an
equivalent rating by at least two nationally recognized credit rating
agencies; or one nationally recognized credit rating agency and is
fully secured by an irrevocable letter of credit issued by a bank
organized and existing under the laws of the United States or any
state.
6. Mutual Funds
(a) A no-load money market mutual fund is an authorized investment
under this policy if the mutual fund:
(i) is registered with and regulated by the Securities and
Exchange Commission;
(ii) provides the investing entity with a prospectus and other
information required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(15
U.S.C. Section 78a et seq.) or the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80a-1 et seq.);
(iii) has a dollar -weighted average stated maturity of 60 days or
fewer; and
(iv) includes in its investment objectives the maintenance of a
stable net asset value of $1 for each share.
(b) In addition to a no-load money market mutual fund permitted as
an authorized investment in Subsection (a), a no-load mutual fund is
an authorized investment under this subchapter if the mutual fund:
12 ► d CITY OF BAYTOWN, TD(AS
=.:� INVESTMENT POLICY
(i) is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission;
(ii) has a weighted average maturity of less than two years;
(iii) is invested exclusively in obligations approved by this
subchapter;
(iv) is continuously rated as to investment quality by at least
one nationally recognized investment rating firm of not less
than AAA or its equivalent; and
(v) conforms to the requirements set forth in Sections 5(b) and
(c) relating to the eligibility of investment pools to receive and
invest funds of investing entities.
(c) The City is not authorized by this section to:
(1) invest in the aggregate more than 15 percent of its monthly
average fund balance, excluding bond proceeds and reserves
and other funds held for debt service, in mutual funds described
in Subsection (b);
(ii) invest any portion of bond proceeds, reserves and funds held
for debt service, in mutual funds described in Subsection (b); or
(iii) invest its funds or funds under its control, including bond
proceeds and reserves and other funds held for debt service, in
any one mutual fund described in Subsection (a) or (b) in an
amount that exceeds 10 percent of the total assets of the mutual
fund.
7. Guaranteed Investment Contracts
(a) A collateralized guaranteed investment contract is an authorized
investment for bond proceeds under this policy if the guaranteed
investment contract:
(i) has a defined termination date;
(ii) is secured by direct and unsubordinated obligations
described by Section 2256.009(a)(1) of the Act, excluding those
obligations described by Section 2256.009(b) of the Act, in an
amount at least equal to the amount of bond proceeds invested
under the contract; and
(iii) is pledged to the City and deposited with the City or with a
13 CffY OF BAY -TOWN, TD(AS
INVESTMENT POLICY
third party selected and approved by the City.
(b) Bond proceeds, other than bond proceeds representing reserves
and funds maintained for debt service purposes, may not be invested
under this policy in a guaranteed investment contract with a term of
longer than five years from the date of issuance of the bonds.
(c) To be eligible as an authorized investment:
(i) the City Council must specifically authorize guaranteed
investment contracts as an eligible investment in the order,
ordinance, or resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds;
(ii) the City must receive bids from at least three separate
providers with no material financial interest in the bonds
from which proceeds were received;
(iii) the City must purchase the highest yielding guaranteed
investment contract for which a qualifying bid is received;
(iv) the price of the guaranteed investment contract must take
into account the reasonably expected drawdown schedule
for the bond proceeds to be invested; and
(v) the provider must certify -the administrative costs
reasonably expected to be paid to third parties in connection
with the guaranteed investment contract.
8. Investment Pools
The City may invest its funds and funds under its control through an
eligible investment pool if the City Council by rule, order, ordinance, or
resolution, as appropriate, authorizes investment in the particular pool.
An investment pool shall invest the funds it receives from entities in
authorized investments permitted by this subchapter. An investment pool
may invest its funds in money market mutual funds to the extent
permitted by and consistent with Texas Government Code, Chapter
2256.016 and the investment policies and objectives adopted by the
investment pool.
14
CITY Of BAYTOWN, TD(AS
0
INVESTMEW POUCY
B. Collateralization Collateralization will be required on three types of
investments: certificates of deposit, repurchase (including reverse
repurchase) agreements, and guaranteed investment contracts (GICs). In
order to anticipate market changes and provide -a level of security for all
funds, the Collateralization level will be one hundred two percent (102%)
of the market value, including principal and accrued interest. Pledged
collateral shall consist of eligible U.S. Treasury securities, eligible
securities issued by U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprises, or Federal
Home Loan Bank Letters of Credit (LOC), or a combination thereof, and
shall be marked to market on at least a monthly basis. An FHLB LOC is
not a marketable security and therefore isn't subject to price change. As
a result, the FHLB LOC required amount shall be 1000 o of outstanding
balance plus accrued interest.
Likewise, all time and demand deposits with collected balances in excess
of FDIC or NCUA insurance levels shall be collateralized to a minimum
of 102° o of principal and accrued interest. The depository shall be
responsible for maintaining collateral ization margins based on the market
value of securities pledged to the City. Collateral will be held in the City's
name by an independent third party with whom the City has a current
custodial agreement approved by the Council and executed under the
terms of FIRREA (Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and
Enforcement Act) as amended. A clearly marked evidence of ownership
(safekeeping receipt) must be supplied to the City and retained. The right
of collateral substitution is granted, subsequent to the review and
approval of an authorized City of Baytown Investment Officer.
C. Existing Investments — Any investment currently held that is no longer
an authorized investment under the Public Funds Investment Act (PFIA)
or this policy but was an authorized investment at the time of purchase,
is not required to be liquidated.
VII. Investment Parameters
A. Diversification The investments shall be diversified by security type
and institution. With the exception of U.S. Treasury securities and
authorized pools, the City will diversify the entire portfolio to comply
with the investment strategy; however, in no case shall any single
investment transaction be more than 10 percent (10%) of the entire
portfolio.
15 CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
01m
INVE5TMEW POLICY
B. Maximum Maturities -- To the extent possible, the City shall attempt to
match its investments with anticipated cash flow requirements. Unless
matched to a specific cash flow, the City will not directly invest in
securities maturing more than five (5) years from the date of purchase.
VIII. Investment Strategies
The City maintains separate portfolios for individual funds or groups of funds
that are managed according to the terms of this Policy and the corresponding
investment strategies listed in Exhibit E. The investment strategy for
portfolios established after the annual Investment Policy review and adoption
will be managed in accordance with the terms of this Policy and applicable
agreements until the next annual review when a specific strategy will be
adopted.
The City maintains a pooled fund group that is an aggregation of the majority
of City funds including tax receipts, enterprise fund revenues, fine and fee
revenues, as well as some, but not all, bond proceeds, and grants. This
portfolio is maintained to meet anticipated daily cash needs for City
operations, capital projects and debt service. In order to ensure the ability of
the City to meet obligations and to minimize potential liquidation losses, the
dollar -weighted average stated maturity of the Investment Pool shall not
exceed two (2) years. The objectives of this portfolio are to ensure safety of
principal; ensure adequate investment liquidity; limit market and credit risk
through diversification; and attain the best feasible yield in accordance with
the objectives and restrictions set forth in this Policy.
IX. Reporting
A. Methods Investment officers shall jointly prepare an investment report
at least quarterly, including a management summary that provides an
analysis of the status of the current investment portfolio and transactions
made over the last quarter. This management summary will be prepared
in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 2256.023
(Internal Management Reports) of the PFIA, and that will allow the City
to ascertain whether investment activities during the reporting period
have conformed to the investment policy. The report should be provided
to the Finance Committee and the City Council.
An independent auditor shall formally review the quarterly reports
prepared under this section at least annually, and that auditor shall
report the results of the review to City Council.
16
. CITY OF BAYTOWN, TD(AS
` INVESIMENr POLICY
�3. Performance Standards The investment portfolio shall be managed in
accordance with the objectives specified in this policy (safety, liquidity,
and yield). The portfolio should obtain a market average rate of return
during a market economic environment of stable interest rates. The basis
used by investment officers to determine whether market yields are being
achieved shall be the three (3) month U.S. Treasury bill.
C . Marking to Market The market value of the portfolio shall be
calculated at least monthly and a statement of the market value of the
portfolio shall be issued at least quarterly. The market value of each
investment shall be obtained from a source including, but not limited to
the City's investment advisor, the Wall Street Journal, the City's
safekeeping agent, a reputable brokerage firm not having sold the security
being priced or security pricing service.
17
CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
INW57MENr POLICY
EXHIBIT B
City of Baytown
Statement of Ethics and Conflicts of
Interest
Investment officers for the City of Baytown shall refrain from personal business relationships
with business organizations that could conflict with the proper execution of the investment
program, or which could impair their ability to make impartial investment decisions. Such
conflicts would only apply to personal business relationships with business organizations that
have been approved by City Council to conduct investment transactions with the City of
Baytown.
An investment officer is considered to have a personal business relationship
with a business organization if:
(1) The investment officer owns 10 percent or more of the voting stock or shares of
the business organization or owns S5,000 or more of the fair market value of the
business.
(2) Funds received by the investment officer from thc-business organization exceed
10 percent of the investment officer's gross income for the previous year.
(3) The investment officer has acquired from the business organization during the
previous year investments with a book value of $2,500 or more for the personal
account of the investment officer.
I do hereby certify that I do not have a personal business relationship with any business
organization approved to conduct investment transactions with the City of Baytown, nor am
I related within the second degree by affinity or consanguinity, as determined under Chapter
573 of the Texas Government Code, to an individual seeking to sell an investment to the City
of Baytown as of the date of this statement.
City of Baytown
Investment
Officers
Teresa McKenzie, Director of Finance Date
18 CRY Of RAYTOWN, TEXAS
4 INVE57MEM POLICY
EXHIBIT C
City of Baytown
Approved Broker/Dealers, Financial Institutions, and Investment Pools
Investment Advisors
Hilltop Securities Asset Management
BrokerlDealers*
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
Wells Fargo Brokerage Services, LLC
Duncan -Williams, Inc.
Multi -Bank Securities, Inc.
Vining Sparks IBG, L.P.
Raymond James & Associates, Inc.
RBC Capital Markets, LLC
• The Investment Advisor shall provide a list of its brokerldealers no
less than annually, and that updated list shall be included with this policy.
Public Devository
JPMorgan Chase, NA (Primary)
Investment Pools
Texpool
TexSTAR
19
CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
0 INVESTMENT POLICY
EXHIBIT D
City of Baytown
Certification by Business Organization
date
City of Baytown, Texas
(Attu: Designated Investment officer)
P O Box 424
Baytown, TX 77522-
0424 Dear Mr. s.
(investment offrcei):
This certification is executed on behalf of the City of Baytown, Texas (the Investor) and
, (the Business Organization)
pursuant to the Public Funds Investment Act, Chapter 2256, Texas Government Code, (the
Act) in connection with investment transactions conducted between the Investor and Business
Organization.
The undersigned Qualified Representative of the Business Organization hereby certifies on
behalf of the Business Organization that:
1. The undersigned is a Qualified Representative of the Business Organization offering to enter
an investment transaction with the Investor (Note: as such terms are used in the Public Funds
Investment Act, chapter 2256, Texas Local Government Code) and;
2. The Qualified Representative of the Business Organization has received and reviewed the
Investment Policy furnished by the Investor and agrees, on behalf of the Business
Organization, to comply with its requirements under the investment policy and;
The Qualified Representative of the Business Organization has implemented reasonable
procedures and controls in an effort to preclude investment transactions conducted between
the Business Organization and the Investor that are not authorized by the Investor's
investment policy, except to the extent that this authorization is dependent on an analysis of
the makeup of the investor's entire portfolio or requires an interpretation of the subjective
investment standards.
Qualified Representative of the Business Organization
Signed By:
Name:
Title:
Date:
20 KA�� MY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
41 , INVESTMENT POLICY
EXHIBIT E
City of Baytown
INVESTMENT STRATEGY
It is the policy of the City of Baytown, Texas (the "City") that, giving due regard to the
safety and risk of investments, all funds shall be invested at all times in conformance
with State and Federal statutes, applicable trust agreements or related bond document
requirements, the City's adopted Investment Policy and this Investment Strategy. The
City's portfolio shall be designed and managed in a manner responsive to the public trust
and consistent with the Investment Policy.
In accordance with the Public Funds Investment Act, City investment strategies establish
maximum maturities and maximum dollar -weighted average maturity limits for each
portfolio and address the priorities for those funds (in order of priority):
• Suitability of the investment to the financial requirements of the City and the
particular Fund Type;
• Preservation and safety of principal;
• Liquidity;
• Marketability of the investment if the need arises to liquidate the investment
prior to maturity;
• Diversification of the investment portfolio; and
• Yield.
Effective investment strategy development coordinates the primary objectives of the
City's Investment Policy and cash management procedures with investment security
risk/return analysis to enhance interest earnings and reduce —investment risk. The City
intends to generally utilize a buy and hold strategy but will evaluate more active
strategies, such as swaps or outright sales of securities, for incremental income when
appropriate. The structure of the portfolio(s) will be primarily dependent upon the
continuing cash flow requirements of the funds represented. The portfolio(s) will reflect
both the short and long term needs of the funds. A limited liquidity buffer will be
maintained to cover any unanticipated cash needs, where appropriate.
21, CITY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
�'` INVESTMENT POLICY
With a more active position, maturity selections may be extended to gain incremental
income or adjust portfolios to economic and market conditions. It is recognized that more
active management may increase the overall weighted average maturity of the portfolios
due to additional volatility.
The City's Investment Officer(s) shall monitor and evaluate the ongoing economic
environment and incorporate market information from reliable sources as well as current
and anticipated City financial conditions when prudently implementing these strategies.
Anticipated changes in the City's investment strategy shall be reported to the Finance
Committee as part of the quarterly investment reporting.
The City expects, but is not required by law, to consolidate and commingle funds from
similar type funds or all funds in an attempt to maximize investment earnings. Investment
income by fund will be recognized and allocated on a monthly basis based on respective
fund balances for the period in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
FUND TYPE IDENTIFICATION
Each major fund type has varying cash flow requirements and liquidity needs. Therefore,
specific strategies shall be implemented considering the fund type's unique requirements.
City funds shall be analyzed and invested according to the following major fund types:
a. Operating Funds
Operating funds have ongoing cash needs in support of ongoing operations and required
transfers.
Funds include General Fund
b. Capital Improvement Funds
Capital Improvement funds have cash needs dependent upon anticipated construction,
acquisition and payment schedules. Funds include Construction Fund, Capital
Improvement Fund
C. Debt Service Funds
Debt Service funds are structured to provide for debt service payments for the City's
bonds. The expenditures are strictly scheduled and occur- normally in six-month
intervals. Funds include Bond Interest Accounts and Bond Principal Accounts.
d. Liquidity Buffer Accounts
Liquidity funds are to assure the City's liquidity for anticipated and unanticipated needs
within one month. A liquidity buffer is needed in all but debt service funds which have
well-defined and unalterable liabilities.
22 �) � cm or enrrowN, TExns
wd INWSTMENr POLICY
INVESTMENT STRATEGY BY TYPE
In order to minimize market risks or principal loss due to interest rate fluctuations,
investment maturities and portfolio structures will be limited by the anticipated cash flow
requirements of the various fund types. The general investment strategies are established
by fund type. The use of liquidity buffers in fund types is to provide for unanticipated
liabilities.
a. Operating Funds
The short term (one to six months) needs of the operating funds will generally be
addressed through a laddered portfolio and the longer term (six to twelve months) needs
of the operating funds will be structured in a more loosely structured ladder. Core funds,
not intended for use within one year may be extended to two years.
Operating Funds are designed to meet ongoing demands. The portfolio(s) will utilize
high credit quality securities with no perceived credit risk to meet those demands and
assure liquidity if needed. Securities with active and efficient secondary markets are
necessary in the event of an unanticipated cash requirement. Investment maturities shall
be laddered based on the anticipated operating needs of the City. Market cycle risk will
be reduced by diversifying the appropriate maturity structure. Operating Funds require
the greatest short-term liquidity of any of the fund types, investment pools and money
market mutual funds can provide daily liquidity.
Price volatility of the overall portfolio(s) will be minimized by requiring a maximum
dollar- weighted average days to maturity (WAM) for the Operating portfolio(s) of 270
days and restricting the maximum allowable maturity to two years.
Attaining a competitive market yield is a desired objective. The yields on the three-month
and one- year Treasury Bills shall be the minimum yield objective and benchmarks for
these funds in accordance with their anticipated WAM restrictions.
a. Capital Improvement Funds
Capital Improvement Funds are designed to meet anticipated needs for construction and
certain fixed liabilities, are primarily funded by bond proceeds and should have
reasonably predictable draw down schedules.
Investment maturities will generally follow the anticipated cash flow requirements.
Investment pools and money market mutual funds shall provide readily available funds
generally equal to one month's anticipated cash flow needs. The portfolio(s) must be
based upon the anticipated schedules but also provide for changing schedules and cash
needs and to minimize the effect of market fluctuations. As such they require a laddered
portfolio based on known needs and a liquidity buffer to provide for unanticipated needs.
23
MY OF BAYTOWN, TEXAS
4LY2 INVESTMENT POLICY
Securities with active and efficient secondary markets of high -credit quality with no
perceived default risk are to be used.
A single flex repurchase agreement may be utilized and structured to satisfy expenditure
requests. The flex may be used effectively to manage against falling interest rates and
protect against negative arbitrage.
US tax and arbitrage regulations require competitive market rates. The portfolio(s) will
be structured in such a way as to avoid negative arbitrage on bond proceeds and will
comply with all arbitrage provisions. For Capital Improvement Funds that have an
arbitrage yield, achievinga positive spread to the applicable arbitrage yield is the desired
objective.
If the arbitrage yield is not applicable, then current market conditions will determine the
portfolio structure and strategy.
At no time shall the investment maturities of a fund exceed the anticipated expenditure
schedule. The maximum maturity limits shall reflect the then -current expenditure plan
for the proceeds.
b. Debt Service Funds
Debt Service funds are structured to provide for debt service payments for the City's
bonds. The expenditures are strictly scheduled and occur normally in six-month intervals.
The portfolio(s) will utilize high credit quality securities with no perceived credit risk to
meet those demands and assure liquidity if needed.
The maximum maturity for the investments in these portfolios will be one year and every
known debt service date shall be fully funded before extensions are made.
C. Liquidity Buffer Accounts
A liquidity buffer, dependent in size upon then -current economic conditions and City
cash flow needs, shall be maintained in Operating and Capital Improvement Funds to
meet immediate cash needs of at least one month and provide for reasonable,
unanticipated liabilities. The maximum maturity of these liquid invested funds should be
one day. These funds may be invested in money market mutual funds, local government
pools, or in a depository overnight sweep.
24 61 CITY OF BAYTOWN, r E xis
INVESTMENT POLICY